Sites historiques et culturels majeurs du Yunnan

170 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Yunnan (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019; 1 of them cross provincial borders, such as the Great Wall and the Grand Canal). Dots are coloured by category. See also Yunnan and all provinces.

Préfecture autonome bai de Dali (30)

Shizhongshan Grottoes (including Shizhong Temple, Shiziguan and Shadengqing) 石钟山石窟（包括石钟寺、狮子关、沙登）
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 1re série (1961)
Caves cut from the middle and late Nanzhao period to the Dali Kingdom, distributed over Shizhong Temple, Shiziguan and Shadengqing, with 17 caves and 233 statues in total.
Trois Pagodes du temple Chongsheng 崇圣寺三塔
Édifices anciens · 1re série (1961)
Three brick pagodas within Chongsheng Temple northwest of Dali Old Town, built in the late Nanzhao period; the Qianxun Pagoda is a large dense-eave pagoda, and the two small pagodas to the north and south are pavilion-style.
Taihe City Site (including the Nanzhao Dehua Stele) 太和城遗址（包括南诏德化碑）
Sites anciens · 1re série (1961)
Capital site of the Nanzhao kingdom from the time of Piluoge to Yimouxun, including the Nanzhao Dehua Stele.
Pilier de fer de Nanzhao 南诏铁柱
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 3e série (1988)
Cast-iron round pillar of the Nanzhao period, 3.3 meters tall and weighing about 2,069 kilograms, with a Chinese inscription on the shaft.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Xizhou Bai 喜洲白族古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 5e série (2001)
A group of Bai dwellings on the northwest shore of Erhai Lake, characterized by "three rooms and a screen wall, four courtyards with five patios", mostly of earth, wood, brick and stone.
Stèle de la pacification du Yunnan par l’empereur Shizu des Yuan 元世祖平云南碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 5e série (2001)
A stele set up in the 8th year of Dade of Emperor Chengzong of Yuan (1304), recounting how Kublai Khan conquered and pacified Dali.
Site de Baiyangcun 白羊村遗址
Sites anciens · 6e série (2006)
Site néolithique sur la rive est de la rivière Sangyuan.
Site de la ville de Longyutushan 𱛓图山城址
Sites anciens · 6e série (2006)
One of the main city sites of Nanzhao, built by Xinuluo in the 23rd year of Zhenguan of the Tang (649), in Miaojie Town, Weishan County.
Pagode du temple Shuimu 水目寺塔
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Begun in the Dali Kingdom and extensively repaired in the 33rd year of the Ming Wanli reign (1605), in Shuimu Temple on Shuimu Mountain.
Pagode du temple Futu 佛图寺塔
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Commonly called the Snake Bone Pagoda, built in the time of Quan Fengyou of Nanzhao, a 13-story square close-eaved hollow brick pagoda.
Temples de Confucius et militaire de Zhoucheng 州城文庙和武庙
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
The Zhoucheng Confucian Temple is the Binchuan Prefectural School Confucian Temple, begun in the 7th year of the Ming Hongzhi reign (1494), and is protected together with the Military Temple.
Ensemble architectural ancien de la rue de Ximen 西门街古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
An ancient building complex of nine courtyards combined as one item, including the Zhaozhong Shrine, the former residence of He Keji, the Zhang Mian courtyard and the Chen family compound.
Temple Xingjiao de Shaxi 沙溪兴教寺
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Temple bouddhique des Ming à la République.
Grotte Changchun 长春洞
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Begun in the 54th year of the Qing Kangxi reign (1715), a Daoist temple whose plan forms a bagua diagram, with the buildings arranged by the bagua directions.
Site de Haimenkou 海门口遗址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Ancient site in the Bai region, dating from the Neolithic to the Xia, Shang and Zhou periods.
Site de Yinsuodao 银梭岛遗址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Neolithic to Shang shell midden site on Yinsuo Island in the southeast of Erhai Lake.
Tombes à incinération de Shundang 顺荡火葬墓群
Tombes anciennes · 7e série (2013)
Also called the Dacisi Cremation Tombs at Shundang Village, Yunlong, on the east side of Dacisi Temple; Ming dynasty.
Pagode du temple Hongsheng 弘圣寺塔
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Also called the "One Pagoda Temple", built in the Dali Kingdom, a 16-story square dense-eaved brick pagoda 43.87 meters high.
Temple Dengjue 等觉寺
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Also called Baoguo Temple, begun in Nanzhao and rebuilt in the Ming; its main hall, also called the "Sun Palace", was founded in the 16th year of the Yongle reign of the Ming (1418).
Ensemble de l’architecture vernaculaire de Nuodeng Bai 诺邓白族乡土建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A complex of Bai vernacular architecture of the Ming to Qing periods.
Ponts anciens de la rivière Bi 沘江古桥梁群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A group of ancient bridges along the Bi River and its tributaries, comprising 37 ancient bridges, mostly built in the Ming, Qing and early Republic.
Ensemble architectural historique du pavillon Jingfeng 景风阁古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A Qing dynasty historic building complex on the east side of Jinhua Mountain in Jianchuan County.
Ensemble architectural historique de Yunnanyi 云南驿古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Named for the Yunnan Post Station set up in the Yuan, Ming and Qing; the core area consists of the post station, a large horse inn, inns, shops and the Li Family Compound.
Ensemble architectural historique du bourg de Nanzhao 南诏镇古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Three building groups, Yuhuang Pavilion, Wenhua Academy and Xiao Gong Shrine, arranged from north to south in the northeast corner of the ancient town of Weishan.
Site de Dabona 大波那遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
A cemetery site of the Warring States period, named one of the Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries in China in 2014.
Site de la ville ancienne de Deyuan 德源古城遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
Originally Dengchuan City, the capital of the Dengtan Zhao, one of the Six Zhao; the best-preserved known city site of the Nanzhao period.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Tianfengshan 天峰山古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
An important Zhengyi-school Taoist center in western Yunnan, first built in the Wanli era of the Ming, laid out along the mountain and showing Yi local architectural features.
Grand temple de Midu Wutai 弥渡五台大寺
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
First built in the Ming and enlarged and repaired in the Yongzheng, Daoguang and Guangxu eras of the Qing, covering 4,364.72 square meters; the Guanyin Pavilion, Mahavira Hall and Laojun Hall survive.
Ancien siège du commandant provincial du Yunnan 云南提督府旧址
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Also called the Marshal's Office of Du Wenxiu; after Du Wenxiu's insurgents took Dali Prefecture city in 1856 they set up the Marshal's Office here; now the Dali City Museum.
Église catholique de Dali 大理天主教堂
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Dali, on Xinmin Road in the old town of Dali.

Préfecture autonome hani et yi de Honghe (30)

Siège du chef de Nalou 纳楼长官司署
Sites historiques modernes · 4e série (1996)
One of the yamen of the deputy chieftain of the Yi Nalou native office, built in the 33rd year of the Guangxu reign (1907), halfway up the hillside on the north bank of the Red River.
Temple de Confucius de Jianshui 建水文庙
Édifices anciens · 5e série (2001)
First built in the 22nd year of Zhiyuan of the Yuan (1285), with six courtyards on 76,000 square meters, the most complete and largest Confucian temple in southwest China.
Salle du temple Zhilin 指林寺大殿
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Begun in the Yuanzhen era of the Yuan; it originally had a gate, main hall, rear hall, two pagodas and an archway, but only the main hall and archway survive.
Tour Chaoyang 朝阳楼
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Originally called Yinghui Gate, built in the 22nd year of the Ming Hongwu reign (1389) as the east gate tower of Jianshui city, and called the "Little Tiananmen."
Pont Shuanglong 双龙桥
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Commonly called the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, spanning the confluence of the Lujiang and Tachong rivers, the largest and most artistically valuable ancient stone bridge in Yunnan.
Pont ferroviaire Wujiazhai 五家寨铁路桥
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Also called the Herringbone Bridge, a landmark work on the Kunming-Hekou Railway (the Yunnan section of the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway), in the Sichahe Gorge.
Site de la douane de Mengzi 蒙自海关旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Begun in 1887, comprising five buildings: the Customs Commissioner's office, the French consulate, the French prison, the French garden and the Gelushi trading house.
Gare de Jijie 鸡街火车站
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
A railway station opened in 1918, once a transfer station between meter-gauge and narrow-gauge lines, closed in 2012.
Tour Qihe 企鹤楼
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Bâtiment moderne de l’époque républicaine.
Temple ancestral de la famille Chen 陈氏宗祠
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Temple ancestral de l’époque républicaine.
Pavillon Laihe 来鹤亭
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Pavillon des Qing.
Temple ancestral de la famille Zheng 郑氏宗祠
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Temple ancestral des Qing dans le district de Shiping.
Jardin de la famille Zhu à Jianshui 建水朱家花园
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Résidence à jardin privé des Qing dans le district de Jianshui.
Ensemble d’habitations de Tuanshan 团山民居建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A traditional village on the south bank of the Lujiang River, listed among the first batch of Chinese Traditional Villages, with dwellings of the Qing to Republican periods.
Ensemble du temple confucéen de Shiping 石屏文庙建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A Confucian temple complex of the Qing to Republican periods.
Tour de la porte Est de Honghe et habitations de Yisa 红河县东门楼及迤萨民居
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
The East Gate Tower and dwellings around Yisa, of the Qing to Republican periods.
Ancienne résidence de Xiong Qinglai 熊庆来故居
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Former residence of the mathematician Xiong Qinglai, a southern Yunnan courtyard house built in the Guangxu era of the Qing dynasty; one of the four famous modern residences in Yunnan.
Gare de Bisezhai 碧色寨车站
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Built in 1909, the only special-class station on the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway and the starting point of the Gebishi Railway.
Maison de commerce de Baofenglong 宝丰隆商号
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Maison de commerce de 1916.
Demeure de la famille des Zhou 周家宅院
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Courtyard residence of the family of Zhou Ziyin, a wealthy Mengzi gentleman; first built in 1916, with four rows and four courtyards in a mixed Chinese and Western style, covering 2,809 square meters.
Rizières en terrasses de Honghe Hani 红河哈尼梯田
Autres · 7e série (2013)
Terraces farmed by the Hani people for generations, with a history of about 1,300 years; spread across Yuanyang, Honghe, Jinping and Lüchun counties, covering about one million mu.
Salle des Trois Bouddhas du temple Wanshou à Luxi 泸西万寿寺三佛殿
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A Ming-dynasty Buddhist hall, the Three Buddhas Hall of Wanshou Temple in Luxi.
Temple Tuzhu de Jianshui 建水土主庙
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Temple des Ming et des Qing.
Pavillon Yuhuang de Mengzi 蒙自玉皇阁
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A Taoist building, the Yuhuang Pavilion, of the Ming and Qing periods.
Pavillon Yuhuang de Jianshui et pagode Chongwen 建水玉皇阁及崇文塔
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
The Yuhuang Pavilion and Chongwen Pagoda of the Ming and Qing periods.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Xin’ansuo 新安所古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Ensemble d’édifices anciens des Ming et des Qing.
Pavillon du pont Huilan 洄澜桥阁
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Pont-pavillon des Qing.
Jianshui Educational Commissioner's Examination Shed 建水学政考棚
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A Qing-dynasty examination shed building, in Jianshui County.
Ancienne centrale électrique de Kaiyuan 开远发电厂旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
One of the 156 key projects built with Soviet aid and the first semi-automated coal-fired condensing thermal power plant in Yunnan, begun in 1955.
Pont Changhong de Kaiyuan 开远长虹桥
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
A stone arch bridge completed in 1961 over the Nanpan River, on the old National Highway 326, a first-class protected bridge at the national level.

Kunming (27)

Salle dorée du palais Taihe 太和宫金殿
Édifices anciens · 2e série (1982)
Also called the Kunming Golden Hall, the largest and best-preserved pure-bronze hall in China and one of the four bronze halls of the country.
Pilier à dharani du temple Dizang 地藏寺经幢
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 2e série (1982)
Seven-tier octagonal stone dharani pillar of the Dali Kingdom, found in 1919 and excavated in 1923, now standing in the Kunming Museum.
Site de l’académie militaire du Yunnan 云南陆军讲武堂旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 3e série (1988)
Site of a military school set up in the late Qing to train a new-style army, known with the Tianjin and Fengtian academies as one of the three great military academies, west of Cuihu Lake.
Tombe de Nie Er 聂耳墓
Sites historiques modernes · 3e série (1988)
Burial place of the musician Nie Er, who drowned in Japan in 1935; his ashes were brought back for burial and moved to the present site in 1980, and the whole is shaped like a violin.
Pagode Vajra du temple Miaozhan 妙湛寺金刚塔
Édifices anciens · 4e série (1996)
Entire pagoda built of sandstone, also called the Miaozhan Temple Stone Pagoda, with a square base pierced by arched doorways on four sides, called the "through-the-heart pagoda" by locals.
Tombes de Shizhaishan 石寨山古墓群
Tombes anciennes · 5e série (2001)
A group of tombs from the Warring States to the Han, which yielded the Seal of the King of Dian and several cowrie containers, a major archaeological discovery of the 20th century.
Temple Qiongzhu 筇竹寺
Édifices anciens · 5e série (2001)
A Buddhist temple on Yu'an Mountain, called the first temple to bring Chan Buddhism to Yunnan, with the Heavenly Kings Hall, Daxiongbao Hall and Huayan Pavilion as its main buildings.
Pagode du temple Huiguang et pagode du temple Changle 惠光寺塔和常乐寺塔
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Also called the East and West Temple Pagodas, two ancient Buddhist pagodas that originally stood in Changle Temple and Huiguang Temple respectively.
Temple Caoxi 曹溪寺
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A Buddhist temple covering 2,370 square meters, with a gate, Heavenly Kings Hall, main hall, rear hall and bell and drum towers.
Temple de Confucius d’Anning 安宁文庙
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Also called the Lianran Confucian Temple, at its height having 22 buildings in 7 sequences and 6 courtyards, of which only the Dacheng Hall and Chongsheng Shrine survive.
Ensemble architectural ancien du temple Zhenqing 真庆观古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Made up of Zhenqing Temple, Dulei Mansion and Yanlong Shrine, covering 20,700 square meters, the largest ancient building complex in the main urban area of Kunming.
Stèle de Wang Renqiu 王仁求碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 6e série (2006)
A stele erected in the 1st year of Shengli of the Wu Zhou (698), the only Tang stele surviving in the Kunming area.
Stèle funéraire de Ma Hazhi 马哈只墓碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 6e série (2006)
The tombstone of Ma Hazhi, father of the navigator Zheng He, in Zheng He Park.
Centrale hydroélectrique de Shilongba 石龙坝水电站
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Completed in 1912, the first hydropower station in China, built using the natural drop of the Tanglang River at the outlet of Dianchi Lake.
Site de l’Université associée nationale du Sud-Ouest 国立西南联合大学旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
The site of the Southwest Associated University during the War of Resistance, an important modern historic site.
Salle commémorative de la victoire de la guerre de résistance 抗战胜利纪念堂
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Also called the People's Victory Hall, on the site of the Qing Governor-General's yamen of Yunnan and Guizhou, begun in 1945 and covering 28.12 mu.
Tour Daguan 大观楼
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A tower on the north shore of Dian Lake, around which Daguan Park was built; it was listed as a national key cultural heritage site in 2013.
Pharmacie de Fulintang 福林堂
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Named for the meaning "blessings in the apricot grove", it was founded in the 7th year of Xianfeng of the Qing dynasty (1857) and is the oldest surviving pharmacy in Yunnan.
Danggui Village Headquarters Site of the Central Red Army and Jiaoping Ferry on the Jinsha River 丹桂村中央红军总部驻地旧址与金沙江皎平渡口
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
In 1935 the Central Red Army passed through on the Long March, with its headquarters in Danggui Village, where a Military Commission meeting was held to plan the crossing of the Jinsha River; also includes Jiaoping Ferry.
Site de Hebosuo 河泊所遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
The core residential area of the ancient Dian culture, on the southeast shore of Dianchi Lake, with a total area of 12 square kilometers and a close relationship to the Shizhaishan tombs.
Tombe de Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din 赛典赤·赡思丁墓
Tombes anciennes · 8e série (2019)
Tomb of Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din, Administrator of Yunnan in the Yuan dynasty; the tomb is rectangular and built of stone, and was rebuilt in 1985.
Écluse en forme de 川 de Haikou 海口川字闸
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A multi-arch stone bridge-sluice at the outlet of Dianchi Lake, built in the 16th year of Daoguang of the Qing (1836) and named for its resemblance to the character "川."
Ensemble d’inscriptions rupestres de Wenquan 温泉摩崖石刻群
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 8e série (2019)
On the Huanyun cliff on the right bank of the Tanglang River, about 200 meters long, with over 160 inscriptions, mostly by Ming and Qing literati visiting the hot spring.
Salle Huize de l’université du Yunnan 云南大学会泽院
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Also called Huize Building, built in 1923-1924 as one of the first teaching buildings of Donglu University; a symbolic building of Yunnan University.
Résidence de la famille Lu à Kunming 昆明卢氏公馆
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Residence of Lu Han, former chairman of Yunnan Province, opposite the east gate of Cuihu Park.
Bâtiments modernes de l’observatoire de la colline du Phénix 凤凰山天文台近代建筑
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
The headquarters of the Yunnan Observatory, originally an astronomical observing station established after the westward relocation during the war, at an altitude of over 2,000 meters.
Ancienne usine centrale d’équipements électriques n° 1 中央电工器材厂一厂旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Former site of a large factory founded by the National Government's Resources Commission in 1936 and moved to Kunming after the war began.

Préfecture autonome yi de Chuxiong (11)

Site de l’Homme de Yuanmou 元谋猿人遗址
Sites anciens · 2e série (1982)
Place where Yuanmou Man fossils were found; two incisors were found in 1965, followed by stone tools and charcoal fragments, belonging to Chinese Homo erectus.
Gisement fossilifère de ramapithèques 腊玛古猿化石地点
Sites anciens · 3e série (1988)
Place where Lufeng ape fossils were found, on Miaoshanpo beside the old Chengdu-Kunming railway.
Pagode blanche de Dayao 大姚白塔
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A brick pagoda begun in Nanzhao with an octagonal base, a body and an ellipsoid top, shaped like a gong mallet and so also called the "Gong Mallet Pagoda"; it is 15.45 meters high.
Temple Longhua 龙华寺
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Originally called Wofo Temple, enlarged in the Yuan; the existing buildings were rebuilt in the 33rd year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1907), covering 4,372 square meters.
Gisement fossilifère de grands singes de Yuanmou 元谋古猿化石地点
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Gisement fossilifère paléolithique de grands singes anciens.
Site de Dadunzi 大墩子遗址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Neolithic site on the north bank of the Zhang'er Village River.
Tombes anciennes de Wanjiaba 万家坝古墓群
Tombes anciennes · 7e série (2013)
Tombs of the late Spring and Autumn to early Warring States period, around the 5th century BC; 80 tombs were found, and Tomb No. 23 yielded an early bronze drum, after which the Wanjiaba-type bronze drum is named.
Temple Defeng 德丰寺
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Bâtiments de temple bouddhique des Ming.
Temple de Confucius de Chuxiong 楚雄文庙
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Founded in the Ming; in the Kangxi reign of the Qing the county and prefectural Confucian temples were combined, with Wanshi Shibiao Archway, the Pan Pond and Dacheng Hall along the central axis.
Pont Xingsu et pont Fengyu 星宿桥和丰裕桥
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Ponts de pierre des Qing : ponts Xingsu et Fengyu.
Luliang Lianxiang Pass Bridge and Tunnel Group of the Yunnan-Burma Railway 滇缅铁路禄丰炼象关桥隧群
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Remains of the Yunnan-Burma Railway, including a roadbed section, five bridges and four tunnels, about 6,300 meters long.

Baoshan (10)

Cimetière de Guoshang 国殇墓园
Sites historiques modernes · 4e série (1996)
Cemetery commemorating soldiers of the Expeditionary Army's 20th Army Group killed in the 1944 Battle of Tengchong; the name "Guoshang" is taken from the Chu Ci.
Site de la ville de Hanzhuang 汉庄城址
Sites anciens · 5e série (2001)
Formerly called the Zhugeying ancient city site, it is a city left by Yongchang Commandery of the Eastern Han.
Pavillon de l’Empereur de jade de Baoshan 保山玉皇阁
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Édifice taoïste des Ming : le pavillon de l’Empereur de jade.
Site de la bibliothèque de Heshun 和顺图书馆旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
A village library in Heshun Town, Tengchong, an important modern historic site of the Republic period.
Site de la bataille de Songshan 松山战役旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Made up of the Songshan battlefield site and the site of Japanese crimes in Longling.
Palais Wenchang de Qiluo 绮罗文昌宫
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Palais Wenchang des Qing.
Former Site of the Western Yunnan Military Government and Diyuan Inscriptions 滇西军都督府旧址及叠园集刻
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Former site of the Western Yunnan Military Government of 1911, together with the Diyuan Collected Inscriptions.
Site de Dadianshan 大甸山遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
A site from the Spring and Autumn period to the Han dynasty with a total area of about 590,000 square meters; its culture differs from the Dian culture and it may have been a central settlement of the Ailao state.
Temple Guangzun de Baoshan 保山光尊寺
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A Buddhist temple of the Qing to the Republic of China period.
Pont Huitong sur la route de Birmanie 滇缅公路惠通桥
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
A steel-cable suspension bridge over the Nu River completed in 1935, the vital crossing of the Nu River on the Yunnan-Burma Highway during the War of Resistance against Japan.

Qujing (9)

Stèle de Cuan Baozi 爨宝子碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 1re série (1961)
Eastern Jin stele whose script is transitional between clerical and regular script and holds an important place in the history of calligraphy; with the Cuan Longyan Stele it is known as the "Two Cuan."
Stèle de Cuan Longyan 爨龙颜碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 1re série (1961)
Southern Dynasties stele in regular script with traces of clerical style; called the "Greater Cuan" for its size, it holds an important place in the history of calligraphy.
Stele of the Alliance between the Duan Clan and the Thirty-Seven Tribes 段氏与三十七部会盟碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 1re série (1961)
Stele erected after the Duan regime and thirty-seven tribes swore an alliance at Shicheng in the third year of the Mingzheng reign of the Dali Kingdom (971); also called the Shicheng Alliance Stele.
Tombes de Bataitai 八塔台墓群
Tombes anciennes · 6e série (2006)
A group of tombs from the Zhou to the Ming, belonging to the Dian Laojin and Mimo cultures.
Maisons de guilde de Huize 会泽会馆
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
Includes the "Eight Great Guildhalls" of Jiangxi, Huguang, Guizhou, Yunnan, Jiangnan, Fujian, Shaanxi and Sichuan.
Site de Dahe 大河遗址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Site paléolithique.
Tombes anciennes de Luohanshan 罗汉山古墓群
Tombes anciennes · 7e série (2013)
Ensemble de tombes anciennes des Han de l’Est aux Tang.
Route postale de la passe de Kedu 可渡关驿道
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
An ancient post road from the Qin to the Qing, around Kedu Pass in Xuanwei.
Temple Dajue de Luliang 陆良大觉寺
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Bâtiments de temple bouddhique des Yuan et des Ming.

Lijiang (9)

Palais Dabaoji et salle Liuli 大宝积宫与琉璃殿
Édifices anciens · 4e série (1996)
Ming-dynasty ancient buildings made up of Dabaoji Palace and Liuli Hall.
Tombes de Yingpancun 营盘村墓群
Tombes anciennes · 6e série (2006)
A clan cemetery built by the Taliu people, a branch of the Yi, in the Ming-Qing transition.
Ville de pierre de Baoshan 宝山石头城
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A Naxi village built on a giant columnar rock on the right bank of the Jinsha River in the Zhiyuan era of the early Yuan, once the seat of Baoshan Prefecture.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Heilongtan 黑龙潭古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
The Lijiang Black Dragon Pool Park, whose spring water flows into the Yu River and the Old Town of Lijiang, the main source of the old town's water system.
Pont Jinlong 金龙桥
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
An iron-chain suspension bridge over the Jinsha River, begun in the 2nd year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1876) and repaired in the 25th year of the Republic (1936).
Peintures murales du palais Dajue 大觉宫壁画
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
One of the surviving temples with Baisha murals; the Baisha murals were painted from the early Ming to the early Qing and combine Han Buddhist, Tibetan Buddhist and Daoist subjects.
Temple Puji de Lijiang 丽江普济寺
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Temple bouddhique des Qing à la République.
Sculptures sur pierre du pavillon Guanyin 观音阁石刻造像
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 7e série (2013)
Also called Lingyuan Guanyin Temple, in Lingyuanqing in the eastern suburb of Yongsheng county town, with stone carvings of the Northern Song and Qing.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Qina 期纳古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A group of Ming and Qing buildings in Qina Town, Yongsheng County.

Yuxi (8)

Tombes de Lijiashan 李家山古墓群
Tombes anciennes · 5e série (2001)
A group of tombs from the Warring States to the Han, at the northwest corner of Xingyun Lake, among the Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries of 1992.
Ensemble architectural ancien de Xiushan 秀山古建筑群
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A temple was already built on the hill in the Dali Kingdom and was repeatedly expanded in the Yuan, Ming and Qing; the main buildings are Yongjin Temple, Qingliang Terrace, Jade Emperor Pavilion and Tonghai Confucian Temple.
Site de fours de Yuxi 玉溪窑址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Site de fours des Yuan aux Ming.
Ensemble de Jinlianshan et du site de Xueshan 金莲山、学山遗址群
Tombes anciennes · 7e série (2013)
Site cluster of the Spring and Autumn period to the Han dynasty, including Jinlianshan and Xueshan.
Ancien site de la maison de commerce de Wenxingxiang 文兴祥商号旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Ancien site d’une maison de commerce, 1934.
Domaine du clan de Longxi 陇西世族庄园
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Domaine de 1938.
Site de Gantangqing 甘棠箐遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
An open-air Paleolithic site of the Early Pleistocene, about 5 km south of Fuxian Lake, covering about 31,000 square meters.
Temple de Confucius de Jiangchuan 江川文庙
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
First built in the Qianlong era of the Qing, at the south foot of Zhongxiu Mountain, covering 31 mu; the largest ancient building complex in Jiangchuan County.

Pu’er (7)

Siège du xuanfusi de Menglian 孟连宣抚司署
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A Dai chieftain's office complex combining Han and Dai architectural styles, with the council hall as its main building, a three-eave hip-and-gable stilted timber structure; the Menglian chieftain was appointed Pacification Commissioner in 1709 (Qing Kangxi 48).
Stèle du serment d’unité des ethnies 民族团结誓词碑
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
A stele erected after the Wa traditional oath-swearing ceremony on January 1, 1951, to promote ethnic unity.
Ensemble du temple bouddhique de Jinggu Dai 景谷傣族佛寺建筑群
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
A complex of Dai Buddhist temples of the Ming to Qing periods.
Temple de Confucius de Jingdong 景东文庙
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Begun in the 7th year of the Zhengtong reign of the Ming (1442), with the temple on the right and the school on the left; the Dacheng Hall has five bays and a single-eaved hip-and-gable roof.
Église de Nuofu 糯福教堂
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
A church built by the American Baptist mission, an elevated-floor galleried building in Lahu style with a European and American church interior.
Anciennes plantations de thé de Jingmai 景迈古茶园
Autres · 7e série (2013)
A typical example of ancient cultivated tea forest, made up of 5 ancient tea forests, 9 ancient villages and 3 separating protective forests; inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2023.
Temple de Confucius de Mojiang 墨江文庙
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
The Confucian temple of Talang Subprefecture, Pu'er Prefecture, first built in the 1st year of Daoguang of the Qing (1821); the Dacheng Hall has five bays and a double-eaved hip-and-gable roof.

Lincang (6)

Temple Guangyunmian 广允缅寺
Édifices anciens · 3e série (1988)
Theravada Buddhist temple whose main hall, built in the Qing, combines double-eaved pavilions with cloister halls.
Site de Shifodong 石佛洞遗址
Sites anciens · 4e série (1996)
Site du Néolithique à l’âge du bronze.
Peintures rupestres de Cangyuan 沧源崖画
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 5e série (2001)
The collective name for 17 Neolithic rock painting sites in the county, discovered in 1965, on mountains at 1,200 to 2,000 m above sea level.
Pagode Mengwang et pagode du Nord-Ouest 勐旺塔及西北塔
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Ming dynasty Buddhist pagodas, including Mengwang Pagoda and the Northwest Pagoda.
Ensemble de l’usine de la rivière Liulang 流浪河磨房群
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Ensemble de moulins des Qing.
Ancienne usine de thé de Fengqing 凤庆茶厂老厂区旧址
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Ancien site de l’usine d’une fabrique de thé de 1950.

Zhaotong (5)

Sculpture rupestre de l’inscription de Zi des Yuan 袁滋题记摩崖石刻
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 3e série (1988)
Cliff inscription carved in the tenth year of the Zhenyuan reign of the Tang (794), 122 characters in intaglio regular script, recording Yuan Zi's mission to enfeoff Yimouxun as King of Nanzhao.
Stèle de Meng Xiaoju 孟孝琚碑
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 6e série (2006)
A Han stele unearthed at Baniqing in Zhaotong in the 27th year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1901), praised as "the foremost ancient Han stele," set in the Han Stele Pavilion.
Cercueils suspendus de Washi 瓦石悬棺
Tombes anciennes · 7e série (2013)
Vestiges de cercueils suspendus des Tang.
Temple ancestral de la famille Long 龙氏家祠
Sites historiques modernes · 7e série (2013)
Temple ancestral de 1930.
Site de la vieille ville de Zhuti 朱提故城遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
Also called the Zhugeying City Site; the seat of Zhuti County and Zhuti Commandery in the Han and Jin periods.

Préfecture autonome tibétaine de Diqing (5)

Salle publique du bourg de Zhongxin 中心镇公堂
Édifices anciens · 4e série (1996)
Place for Tibetan rituals, assemblies, weddings and funerals, first built in the second year of the Yongzheng reign of the Qing and rebuilt in the eighth year of the Guangxu reign (1882).
Temple Shouguo 寿国寺
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A Kagyu-school Tibetan Buddhist temple built in the Qing dynasty on the east bank of the Lancang River, with murals combining Buddhist, Daoist and Confucian content.
Église de Cizhong 茨中教堂
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Also called the Cizhong Sacred Heart Church, a church in Cizhong Village in the south of Deqin County.
Yamen du tusi de Yezhi 叶枝土司衙署
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
Official residence of the local Naxi hereditary chieftain family Wang, in Yezhi Town.
Ensemble d’habitations de Tongle Lisu 同乐傈僳族民居建筑群
Édifices anciens · 8e série (2019)
A Lisu village on the east bank of the Lancang River at an altitude of 2,210 meters, founded over 200 years ago.

Préfecture autonome dai de Xishuangbanna (4)

Pavillon octogonal de Jingzhen 景真八角亭
Édifices anciens · 3e série (1988)
Ordination hall of a Theravada Buddhist temple; the other buildings of Jingzhen Temple have been rebuilt.
Pagodes de Manfeilong 曼飞龙塔
Édifices anciens · 3e série (1988)
Called "Ta Nuo Zhuang Long" in the Dai language, a Theravada pagoda group similar to a Vajra Throne pagoda; the present pagodas may have been rebuilt in the Qianlong years of the Qing.
Temple bouddhique Manduan 曼短佛寺
Édifices anciens · 6e série (2006)
A Theravada Buddhist temple whose Buddha hall was built in the late Ming to early Qing, the earliest surviving timber building in Xishuangbanna.
Temple bouddhique Manchunman 曼春满佛寺
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
Temple bouddhique dai des Qing.

Préfecture autonome dai et jingpo de Dehong (3)

Siège du commissaire à la pacification de Nandian 南甸宣抚司署
Sites historiques modernes · 4e série (1996)
First built in the first year of the Xianfeng reign of the Qing (1851), enlarged by three generations of chieftains and taking its present scale in 1935.
Pagode Yunyan 允燕塔
Sites historiques modernes · 6e série (2006)
Also called the Mengting Pagoda, a Dai Buddhist pagoda on Yunyan Mountain.
Pont Wanding 畹町桥
Sites historiques modernes · 8e série (2019)
Also called the Wanjiu Bridge; spanning the Wanding River to Myanmar, a bridge on the China-Myanmar border river through which the Chinese Expeditionary Force entered Burma during the war.

Préfecture autonome zhuang et miao de Wenshan (3)

Yamen du chef du clan Nong 侬氏土司衙署
Édifices anciens · 7e série (2013)
The yamen of the Nong clan chieftains; the existing buildings were rebuilt in the late Qing and early Republic, with a main gate, second gate, third gate and main hall.
Art rupestre de Dawangyan 大王岩岩画
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 7e série (2013)
Art rupestre du Néolithique aux Zhou.
Site de Muyi 牡宜遗址
Sites anciens · 8e série (2019)
A site of the Gouding culture from the Bronze Age to the Wei and Jin periods, discovered in 2007 after a landslide and then cleared in rescue excavations.

Préfecture autonome lisu de Nujiang (1)

Site de Yushuiping 玉水坪遗址
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
Site with Neolithic culture in the upper layer and Paleolithic culture in the lower layer.

Sur plusieurs villes (1)

Peintures rupestres de la rivière Jinsha 金沙江岩画
Temples rupestres et sculptures sur pierre · 7e série (2013)
Prehistoric painted rock art along the Jinsha River and its tributaries, with more than 70 sites found; the Wanren Cave site at Tiger Leaping Gorge is dated to about 13,600-8,700 years ago.

Sur plusieurs provinces (1)

Route du thé et des chevaux 茶马古道
Sites anciens · 7e série (2013)
An ancient commercial road network in the southwest from the Tang to the Republican period, found across Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet, linking the economies and cultures of the interior and various ethnic groups.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

Voir aussi : Autres listes.