Bedeutende historische und kulturelle Stätten in Yunnan

170 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Yunnan (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019; 1 of them cross provincial borders, such as the Great Wall and the Grand Canal). Dots are coloured by category. See also Yunnan and all provinces.

Autonomer Bezirk Dali der Bai (30)

Shizhongshan Grottoes (including Shizhong Temple, Shiziguan and Shadengqing) 石钟山石窟（包括石钟寺、狮子关、沙登）
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 1. Liste (1961)
Caves cut from the middle and late Nanzhao period to the Dali Kingdom, distributed over Shizhong Temple, Shiziguan and Shadengqing, with 17 caves and 233 statues in total.
Drei Pagoden des Chongsheng-Tempels 崇圣寺三塔
Alte Bauwerke · 1. Liste (1961)
Three brick pagodas within Chongsheng Temple northwest of Dali Old Town, built in the late Nanzhao period; the Qianxun Pagoda is a large dense-eave pagoda, and the two small pagodas to the north and south are pavilion-style.
Taihe City Site (including the Nanzhao Dehua Stele) 太和城遗址（包括南诏德化碑）
Alte Fundstätten · 1. Liste (1961)
Capital site of the Nanzhao kingdom from the time of Piluoge to Yimouxun, including the Nanzhao Dehua Stele.
Eisensäule von Nanzhao 南诏铁柱
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 3. Liste (1988)
Cast-iron round pillar of the Nanzhao period, 3.3 meters tall and weighing about 2,069 kilograms, with a Chinese inscription on the shaft.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Xizhou Bai 喜洲白族古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 5. Liste (2001)
A group of Bai dwellings on the northwest shore of Erhai Lake, characterized by "three rooms and a screen wall, four courtyards with five patios", mostly of earth, wood, brick and stone.
Stele zur Befriedung Yunnans durch Kaiser Shizu der Yuan 元世祖平云南碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 5. Liste (2001)
A stele set up in the 8th year of Dade of Emperor Chengzong of Yuan (1304), recounting how Kublai Khan conquered and pacified Dali.
Fundstätte Baiyangcun 白羊村遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 6. Liste (2006)
Jungsteinzeitliche Fundstätte am Ostufer des Sangyuan-Flusses.
Stadtruine Longyutushan 𱛓图山城址
Alte Fundstätten · 6. Liste (2006)
One of the main city sites of Nanzhao, built by Xinuluo in the 23rd year of Zhenguan of the Tang (649), in Miaojie Town, Weishan County.
Pagode des Shuimu-Tempels 水目寺塔
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Begun in the Dali Kingdom and extensively repaired in the 33rd year of the Ming Wanli reign (1605), in Shuimu Temple on Shuimu Mountain.
Pagode des Futu-Tempels 佛图寺塔
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Commonly called the Snake Bone Pagoda, built in the time of Quan Fengyou of Nanzhao, a 13-story square close-eaved hollow brick pagoda.
Konfuzius- und Kriegstempel Zhoucheng 州城文庙和武庙
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
The Zhoucheng Confucian Temple is the Binchuan Prefectural School Confucian Temple, begun in the 7th year of the Ming Hongzhi reign (1494), and is protected together with the Military Temple.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Ximen-Straße 西门街古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
An ancient building complex of nine courtyards combined as one item, including the Zhaozhong Shrine, the former residence of He Keji, the Zhang Mian courtyard and the Chen family compound.
Shaxi-Xingjiao-Tempel 沙溪兴教寺
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Buddhistischer Tempelbau aus der Ming- bis Republikzeit.
Changchun-Höhle 长春洞
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Begun in the 54th year of the Qing Kangxi reign (1715), a Daoist temple whose plan forms a bagua diagram, with the buildings arranged by the bagua directions.
Fundstätte Haimenkou 海门口遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Ancient site in the Bai region, dating from the Neolithic to the Xia, Shang and Zhou periods.
Fundstätte Yinsuodao 银梭岛遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Neolithic to Shang shell midden site on Yinsuo Island in the southeast of Erhai Lake.
Brandgräber Shundang 顺荡火葬墓群
Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
Also called the Dacisi Cremation Tombs at Shundang Village, Yunlong, on the east side of Dacisi Temple; Ming dynasty.
Pagode des Hongsheng-Tempels 弘圣寺塔
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Also called the "One Pagoda Temple", built in the Dali Kingdom, a 16-story square dense-eaved brick pagoda 43.87 meters high.
Dengjue-Tempel 等觉寺
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Also called Baoguo Temple, begun in Nanzhao and rebuilt in the Ming; its main hall, also called the "Sun Palace", was founded in the 16th year of the Yongle reign of the Ming (1418).
Bai-Volksbautenensemble Nuodeng 诺邓白族乡土建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A complex of Bai vernacular architecture of the Ming to Qing periods.
Alte Brücken am Bi-Fluss 沘江古桥梁群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A group of ancient bridges along the Bi River and its tributaries, comprising 37 ancient bridges, mostly built in the Ming, Qing and early Republic.
Historischer Gebäudekomplex Jingfeng-Pavillon 景风阁古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A Qing dynasty historic building complex on the east side of Jinhua Mountain in Jianchuan County.
Historischer Gebäudekomplex Yunnanyi 云南驿古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Named for the Yunnan Post Station set up in the Yuan, Ming and Qing; the core area consists of the post station, a large horse inn, inns, shops and the Li Family Compound.
Historischer Gebäudekomplex Nanzhao 南诏镇古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Three building groups, Yuhuang Pavilion, Wenhua Academy and Xiao Gong Shrine, arranged from north to south in the northeast corner of the ancient town of Weishan.
Fundstätte Dabona 大波那遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
A cemetery site of the Warring States period, named one of the Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries in China in 2014.
Stätte der alten Stadt Deyuan 德源古城遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
Originally Dengchuan City, the capital of the Dengtan Zhao, one of the Six Zhao; the best-preserved known city site of the Nanzhao period.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Tianfengshan 天峰山古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
An important Zhengyi-school Taoist center in western Yunnan, first built in the Wanli era of the Ming, laid out along the mountain and showing Yi local architectural features.
Großer Wutai-Tempel, Midu 弥渡五台大寺
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
First built in the Ming and enlarged and repaired in the Yongzheng, Daoguang and Guangxu eras of the Qing, covering 4,364.72 square meters; the Guanyin Pavilion, Mahavira Hall and Laojun Hall survive.
Ehemaliges Amt des Provinzkommandanten von Yunnan 云南提督府旧址
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Also called the Marshal's Office of Du Wenxiu; after Du Wenxiu's insurgents took Dali Prefecture city in 1856 they set up the Marshal's Office here; now the Dali City Museum.
Katholische Kirche Dali 大理天主教堂
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Dali, on Xinmin Road in the old town of Dali.

Autonomer Bezirk Honghe der Hani und Yi (30)

Amtssitz des Stammesfürsten von Nalou 纳楼长官司署
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 4. Liste (1996)
One of the yamen of the deputy chieftain of the Yi Nalou native office, built in the 33rd year of the Guangxu reign (1907), halfway up the hillside on the north bank of the Red River.
Konfuziustempel Jianshui 建水文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 5. Liste (2001)
First built in the 22nd year of Zhiyuan of the Yuan (1285), with six courtyards on 76,000 square meters, the most complete and largest Confucian temple in southwest China.
Halle des Zhilin-Tempels 指林寺大殿
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Begun in the Yuanzhen era of the Yuan; it originally had a gate, main hall, rear hall, two pagodas and an archway, but only the main hall and archway survive.
Chaoyang-Turm 朝阳楼
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Originally called Yinghui Gate, built in the 22nd year of the Ming Hongwu reign (1389) as the east gate tower of Jianshui city, and called the "Little Tiananmen."
Shuanglong-Brücke 双龙桥
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Commonly called the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, spanning the confluence of the Lujiang and Tachong rivers, the largest and most artistically valuable ancient stone bridge in Yunnan.
Eisenbahnbrücke Wujiazhai 五家寨铁路桥
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the Herringbone Bridge, a landmark work on the Kunming-Hekou Railway (the Yunnan section of the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway), in the Sichahe Gorge.
Stätte des Zollhauses Mengzi 蒙自海关旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Begun in 1887, comprising five buildings: the Customs Commissioner's office, the French consulate, the French prison, the French garden and the Gelushi trading house.
Bahnhof Jijie 鸡街火车站
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
A railway station opened in 1918, once a transfer station between meter-gauge and narrow-gauge lines, closed in 2012.
Qihe-Turm 企鹤楼
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Neuzeitliches Gebäude aus der Republikzeit.
Ahnenhalle der Familie Chen 陈氏宗祠
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Ahnenhalle aus der Republikzeit.
Laihe-Pavillon 来鹤亭
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Pavillonbau aus der Qing-Zeit.
Ahnenhalle der Familie Zheng 郑氏宗祠
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Ahnenhalle aus der Qing-Zeit im Kreis Shiping.
Garten der Familie Zhu in Jianshui 建水朱家花园
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Privatgarten mit Wohnhaus aus der Qing-Zeit im Kreis Jianshui.
Wohnhäuser von Tuanshan 团山民居建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A traditional village on the south bank of the Lujiang River, listed among the first batch of Chinese Traditional Villages, with dwellings of the Qing to Republican periods.
Konfuziustempelkomplex Shiping 石屏文庙建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A Confucian temple complex of the Qing to Republican periods.
Osttorturm und Wohnhäuser von Yisa, Honghe 红河县东门楼及迤萨民居
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
The East Gate Tower and dwellings around Yisa, of the Qing to Republican periods.
Ehemaliger Wohnsitz von Xiong Qinglai 熊庆来故居
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Former residence of the mathematician Xiong Qinglai, a southern Yunnan courtyard house built in the Guangxu era of the Qing dynasty; one of the four famous modern residences in Yunnan.
Bahnhof Bisezhai 碧色寨车站
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Built in 1909, the only special-class station on the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway and the starting point of the Gebishi Railway.
Handelshaus Baofenglong 宝丰隆商号
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Handelshaus von 1916.
Anwesen der Familie Zhou 周家宅院
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Courtyard residence of the family of Zhou Ziyin, a wealthy Mengzi gentleman; first built in 1916, with four rows and four courtyards in a mixed Chinese and Western style, covering 2,809 square meters.
Reisterrassen der Hani in Honghe 红河哈尼梯田
Sonstiges · 7. Liste (2013)
Terraces farmed by the Hani people for generations, with a history of about 1,300 years; spread across Yuanyang, Honghe, Jinping and Lüchun counties, covering about one million mu.
Drei-Buddha-Halle des Wanshou-Tempels in Luxi 泸西万寿寺三佛殿
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A Ming-dynasty Buddhist hall, the Three Buddhas Hall of Wanshou Temple in Luxi.
Jianshui-Tuzhu-Tempel 建水土主庙
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Tempelbau aus der Ming- und Qing-Zeit.
Mengzi-Yuhuang-Pavillon 蒙自玉皇阁
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A Taoist building, the Yuhuang Pavilion, of the Ming and Qing periods.
Yuhuang-Pavillon und Chongwen-Pagode, Jianshui 建水玉皇阁及崇文塔
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
The Yuhuang Pavilion and Chongwen Pagoda of the Ming and Qing periods.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Xin'ansuo 新安所古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Gruppe alter Bauten aus der Ming- und Qing-Zeit.
Brückenpavillon Huilan 洄澜桥阁
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Brückenpavillon aus der Qing-Zeit.
Jianshui Educational Commissioner's Examination Shed 建水学政考棚
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A Qing-dynasty examination shed building, in Jianshui County.
Ehemaliges Kraftwerk Kaiyuan 开远发电厂旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
One of the 156 key projects built with Soviet aid and the first semi-automated coal-fired condensing thermal power plant in Yunnan, begun in 1955.
Kaiyuan-Changhong-Brücke 开远长虹桥
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
A stone arch bridge completed in 1961 over the Nanpan River, on the old National Highway 326, a first-class protected bridge at the national level.

Kunming (27)

Goldene Halle des Taihe-Palasts 太和宫金殿
Alte Bauwerke · 2. Liste (1982)
Also called the Kunming Golden Hall, the largest and best-preserved pure-bronze hall in China and one of the four bronze halls of the country.
Dharani-Säule des Dizang-Tempels 地藏寺经幢
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 2. Liste (1982)
Seven-tier octagonal stone dharani pillar of the Dali Kingdom, found in 1919 and excavated in 1923, now standing in the Kunming Museum.
Stätte der Militärakademie Yunnan 云南陆军讲武堂旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 3. Liste (1988)
Site of a military school set up in the late Qing to train a new-style army, known with the Tianjin and Fengtian academies as one of the three great military academies, west of Cuihu Lake.
Grab von Nie Er 聂耳墓
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 3. Liste (1988)
Burial place of the musician Nie Er, who drowned in Japan in 1935; his ashes were brought back for burial and moved to the present site in 1980, and the whole is shaped like a violin.
Vajra-Pagode des Miaozhan-Tempels 妙湛寺金刚塔
Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)
Entire pagoda built of sandstone, also called the Miaozhan Temple Stone Pagoda, with a square base pierced by arched doorways on four sides, called the "through-the-heart pagoda" by locals.
Gräber von Shizhaishan 石寨山古墓群
Alte Gräber · 5. Liste (2001)
A group of tombs from the Warring States to the Han, which yielded the Seal of the King of Dian and several cowrie containers, a major archaeological discovery of the 20th century.
Qiongzhu-Tempel 筇竹寺
Alte Bauwerke · 5. Liste (2001)
A Buddhist temple on Yu'an Mountain, called the first temple to bring Chan Buddhism to Yunnan, with the Heavenly Kings Hall, Daxiongbao Hall and Huayan Pavilion as its main buildings.
Pagoden des Huiguang- und des Changle-Tempels 惠光寺塔和常乐寺塔
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the East and West Temple Pagodas, two ancient Buddhist pagodas that originally stood in Changle Temple and Huiguang Temple respectively.
Caoxi-Tempel 曹溪寺
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A Buddhist temple covering 2,370 square meters, with a gate, Heavenly Kings Hall, main hall, rear hall and bell and drum towers.
Konfuziustempel Anning 安宁文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the Lianran Confucian Temple, at its height having 22 buildings in 7 sequences and 6 courtyards, of which only the Dacheng Hall and Chongsheng Shrine survive.
Alter Gebäudekomplex des Zhenqing-Tempels 真庆观古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Made up of Zhenqing Temple, Dulei Mansion and Yanlong Shrine, covering 20,700 square meters, the largest ancient building complex in the main urban area of Kunming.
Stele des Wang Renqiu 王仁求碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 6. Liste (2006)
A stele erected in the 1st year of Shengli of the Wu Zhou (698), the only Tang stele surviving in the Kunming area.
Grabstein des Ma Hazhi 马哈只墓碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 6. Liste (2006)
The tombstone of Ma Hazhi, father of the navigator Zheng He, in Zheng He Park.
Wasserkraftwerk Shilongba 石龙坝水电站
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Completed in 1912, the first hydropower station in China, built using the natural drop of the Tanglang River at the outlet of Dianchi Lake.
Stätte der Nationalen Südwest-Vereinigten Universität 国立西南联合大学旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
The site of the Southwest Associated University during the War of Resistance, an important modern historic site.
Gedenkhalle des Sieges im Widerstandskrieg 抗战胜利纪念堂
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the People's Victory Hall, on the site of the Qing Governor-General's yamen of Yunnan and Guizhou, begun in 1945 and covering 28.12 mu.
Daguan-Turm 大观楼
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A tower on the north shore of Dian Lake, around which Daguan Park was built; it was listed as a national key cultural heritage site in 2013.
Apotheke Fulintang 福林堂
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Named for the meaning "blessings in the apricot grove", it was founded in the 7th year of Xianfeng of the Qing dynasty (1857) and is the oldest surviving pharmacy in Yunnan.
Danggui Village Headquarters Site of the Central Red Army and Jiaoping Ferry on the Jinsha River 丹桂村中央红军总部驻地旧址与金沙江皎平渡口
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
In 1935 the Central Red Army passed through on the Long March, with its headquarters in Danggui Village, where a Military Commission meeting was held to plan the crossing of the Jinsha River; also includes Jiaoping Ferry.
Fundstätte Hebosuo 河泊所遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
The core residential area of the ancient Dian culture, on the southeast shore of Dianchi Lake, with a total area of 12 square kilometers and a close relationship to the Shizhaishan tombs.
Grab von Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din 赛典赤·赡思丁墓
Alte Gräber · 8. Liste (2019)
Tomb of Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din, Administrator of Yunnan in the Yuan dynasty; the tomb is rectangular and built of stone, and was rebuilt in 1985.
Chuan-förmige Schleuse von Haikou 海口川字闸
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A multi-arch stone bridge-sluice at the outlet of Dianchi Lake, built in the 16th year of Daoguang of the Qing (1836) and named for its resemblance to the character "川."
Felsinschriftengruppe Wenquan 温泉摩崖石刻群
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 8. Liste (2019)
On the Huanyun cliff on the right bank of the Tanglang River, about 200 meters long, with over 160 inscriptions, mostly by Ming and Qing literati visiting the hot spring.
Huize-Halle der Universität Yunnan 云南大学会泽院
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Also called Huize Building, built in 1923-1924 as one of the first teaching buildings of Donglu University; a symbolic building of Yunnan University.
Anwesen der Familie Lu, Kunming 昆明卢氏公馆
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Residence of Lu Han, former chairman of Yunnan Province, opposite the east gate of Cuihu Park.
Moderne Bauten der Sternwarte Phönixhügel 凤凰山天文台近代建筑
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
The headquarters of the Yunnan Observatory, originally an astronomical observing station established after the westward relocation during the war, at an altitude of over 2,000 meters.
Ehemaliges Zentrales Elektrogerätewerk Nr. 1 中央电工器材厂一厂旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Former site of a large factory founded by the National Government's Resources Commission in 1936 and moved to Kunming after the war began.

Autonomer Bezirk Chuxiong der Yi (11)

Fundstätte des Yuanmou-Menschen 元谋猿人遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 2. Liste (1982)
Place where Yuanmou Man fossils were found; two incisors were found in 1965, followed by stone tools and charcoal fragments, belonging to Chinese Homo erectus.
Ramapithecus-Fundstelle 腊玛古猿化石地点
Alte Fundstätten · 3. Liste (1988)
Place where Lufeng ape fossils were found, on Miaoshanpo beside the old Chengdu-Kunming railway.
Weiße Pagode Dayao 大姚白塔
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A brick pagoda begun in Nanzhao with an octagonal base, a body and an ellipsoid top, shaped like a gong mallet and so also called the "Gong Mallet Pagoda"; it is 15.45 meters high.
Longhua-Tempel 龙华寺
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Originally called Wofo Temple, enlarged in the Yuan; the existing buildings were rebuilt in the 33rd year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1907), covering 4,372 square meters.
Fundstelle fossiler Menschenaffen Yuanmou 元谋古猿化石地点
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Altsteinzeitlicher Fossilfundort früher Menschenaffen.
Fundstätte Dadunzi 大墩子遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Neolithic site on the north bank of the Zhang'er Village River.
Alte Gräber Wanjiaba 万家坝古墓群
Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
Tombs of the late Spring and Autumn to early Warring States period, around the 5th century BC; 80 tombs were found, and Tomb No. 23 yielded an early bronze drum, after which the Wanjiaba-type bronze drum is named.
Defeng-Tempel 德丰寺
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Buddhistische Tempelbauten aus der Ming-Zeit.
Konfuziustempel Chuxiong 楚雄文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Founded in the Ming; in the Kangxi reign of the Qing the county and prefectural Confucian temples were combined, with Wanshi Shibiao Archway, the Pan Pond and Dacheng Hall along the central axis.
Xingsu-Brücke und Fengyu-Brücke 星宿桥和丰裕桥
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Steinbrücken aus der Qing-Zeit: Xingsu-Brücke und Fengyu-Brücke.
Luliang Lianxiang Pass Bridge and Tunnel Group of the Yunnan-Burma Railway 滇缅铁路禄丰炼象关桥隧群
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Remains of the Yunnan-Burma Railway, including a roadbed section, five bridges and four tunnels, about 6,300 meters long.

Baoshan (10)

Guoshang-Friedhof 国殇墓园
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 4. Liste (1996)
Cemetery commemorating soldiers of the Expeditionary Army's 20th Army Group killed in the 1944 Battle of Tengchong; the name "Guoshang" is taken from the Chu Ci.
Stadtruine Hanzhuang 汉庄城址
Alte Fundstätten · 5. Liste (2001)
Formerly called the Zhugeying ancient city site, it is a city left by Yongchang Commandery of the Eastern Han.
Jadekaiser-Pavillon, Baoshan 保山玉皇阁
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Daoistischer Bau aus der Ming-Zeit, der Jadekaiser-Pavillon.
Stätte der Heshun-Bibliothek 和顺图书馆旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
A village library in Heshun Town, Tengchong, an important modern historic site of the Republic period.
Schlachtfeld von Songshan 松山战役旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Made up of the Songshan battlefield site and the site of Japanese crimes in Longling.
Wenchang-Palast Qiluo 绮罗文昌宫
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Wenchang-Palast aus der Qing-Zeit.
Former Site of the Western Yunnan Military Government and Diyuan Inscriptions 滇西军都督府旧址及叠园集刻
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Former site of the Western Yunnan Military Government of 1911, together with the Diyuan Collected Inscriptions.
Fundstätte Dadianshan 大甸山遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
A site from the Spring and Autumn period to the Han dynasty with a total area of about 590,000 square meters; its culture differs from the Dian culture and it may have been a central settlement of the Ailao state.
Baoshan-Guangzun-Tempel 保山光尊寺
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A Buddhist temple of the Qing to the Republic of China period.
Huitong-Brücke an der Yunnan-Burma-Straße 滇缅公路惠通桥
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
A steel-cable suspension bridge over the Nu River completed in 1935, the vital crossing of the Nu River on the Yunnan-Burma Highway during the War of Resistance against Japan.

Qujing (9)

Cuan-Baozi-Stele 爨宝子碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 1. Liste (1961)
Eastern Jin stele whose script is transitional between clerical and regular script and holds an important place in the history of calligraphy; with the Cuan Longyan Stele it is known as the "Two Cuan."
Cuan-Longyan-Stele 爨龙颜碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 1. Liste (1961)
Southern Dynasties stele in regular script with traces of clerical style; called the "Greater Cuan" for its size, it holds an important place in the history of calligraphy.
Stele of the Alliance between the Duan Clan and the Thirty-Seven Tribes 段氏与三十七部会盟碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 1. Liste (1961)
Stele erected after the Duan regime and thirty-seven tribes swore an alliance at Shicheng in the third year of the Mingzheng reign of the Dali Kingdom (971); also called the Shicheng Alliance Stele.
Gräber Bataitai 八塔台墓群
Alte Gräber · 6. Liste (2006)
A group of tombs from the Zhou to the Ming, belonging to the Dian Laojin and Mimo cultures.
Gildenhallen Huize 会泽会馆
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
Includes the "Eight Great Guildhalls" of Jiangxi, Huguang, Guizhou, Yunnan, Jiangnan, Fujian, Shaanxi and Sichuan.
Fundstätte Dahe 大河遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Alte altsteinzeitliche Fundstätte.
Alte Gräber Luohanshan 罗汉山古墓群
Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
Alte Gräbergruppe von der Östlichen Han bis zur Tang-Zeit.
Poststraße am Kedu-Pass 可渡关驿道
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
An ancient post road from the Qin to the Qing, around Kedu Pass in Xuanwei.
Luliang-Dajue-Tempel 陆良大觉寺
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Buddhistische Tempelbauten aus der Yuan- und Ming-Zeit.

Lijiang (9)

Dabaoji-Palast und Liuli-Halle 大宝积宫与琉璃殿
Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)
Ming-dynasty ancient buildings made up of Dabaoji Palace and Liuli Hall.
Gräber Yingpancun 营盘村墓群
Alte Gräber · 6. Liste (2006)
A clan cemetery built by the Taliu people, a branch of the Yi, in the Ming-Qing transition.
Steinstadt Baoshan 宝山石头城
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A Naxi village built on a giant columnar rock on the right bank of the Jinsha River in the Zhiyuan era of the early Yuan, once the seat of Baoshan Prefecture.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Heilongtan 黑龙潭古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
The Lijiang Black Dragon Pool Park, whose spring water flows into the Yu River and the Old Town of Lijiang, the main source of the old town's water system.
Jinlong-Brücke 金龙桥
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
An iron-chain suspension bridge over the Jinsha River, begun in the 2nd year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1876) and repaired in the 25th year of the Republic (1936).
Wandmalereien des Dajue-Palasts 大觉宫壁画
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
One of the surviving temples with Baisha murals; the Baisha murals were painted from the early Ming to the early Qing and combine Han Buddhist, Tibetan Buddhist and Daoist subjects.
Puji-Tempel (Lijiang) 丽江普济寺
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Buddhistischer Tempel aus der Qing- bis Republikzeit.
Steinmetzarbeiten am Guanyin-Pavillon 观音阁石刻造像
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 7. Liste (2013)
Also called Lingyuan Guanyin Temple, in Lingyuanqing in the eastern suburb of Yongsheng county town, with stone carvings of the Northern Song and Qing.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Qina 期纳古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A group of Ming and Qing buildings in Qina Town, Yongsheng County.

Yuxi (8)

Gräber Lijiashan 李家山古墓群
Alte Gräber · 5. Liste (2001)
A group of tombs from the Warring States to the Han, at the northwest corner of Xingyun Lake, among the Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries of 1992.
Alter Gebäudekomplex Xiushan 秀山古建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A temple was already built on the hill in the Dali Kingdom and was repeatedly expanded in the Yuan, Ming and Qing; the main buildings are Yongjin Temple, Qingliang Terrace, Jade Emperor Pavilion and Tonghai Confucian Temple.
Brennofenstätte Yuxi 玉溪窑址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Brennofenstätte der Yuan- bis Ming-Zeit.
Fundstättengruppe Jinlianshan und Xueshan 金莲山、学山遗址群
Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
Site cluster of the Spring and Autumn period to the Han dynasty, including Jinlianshan and Xueshan.
Ehemaliges Handelshaus Wenxingxiang 文兴祥商号旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Ehemaliges Handelshaus, 1934.
Clan-Gutshof Longxi 陇西世族庄园
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Herrenhaus von 1938.
Fundstätte Gantangqing 甘棠箐遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
An open-air Paleolithic site of the Early Pleistocene, about 5 km south of Fuxian Lake, covering about 31,000 square meters.
Konfuziustempel Jiangchuan 江川文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
First built in the Qianlong era of the Qing, at the south foot of Zhongxiu Mountain, covering 31 mu; the largest ancient building complex in Jiangchuan County.

Pu'er (7)

Amtssitz des Xuanfusi Menglian 孟连宣抚司署
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A Dai chieftain's office complex combining Han and Dai architectural styles, with the council hall as its main building, a three-eave hip-and-gable stilted timber structure; the Menglian chieftain was appointed Pacification Commissioner in 1709 (Qing Kangxi 48).
Eidstele der Einheit der Volksgruppen 民族团结誓词碑
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
A stele erected after the Wa traditional oath-swearing ceremony on January 1, 1951, to promote ethnic unity.
Buddhistischer Tempelkomplex der Dai in Jinggu 景谷傣族佛寺建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
A complex of Dai Buddhist temples of the Ming to Qing periods.
Konfuziustempel Jingdong 景东文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Begun in the 7th year of the Zhengtong reign of the Ming (1442), with the temple on the right and the school on the left; the Dacheng Hall has five bays and a single-eaved hip-and-gable roof.
Kirche Nuofu 糯福教堂
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
A church built by the American Baptist mission, an elevated-floor galleried building in Lahu style with a European and American church interior.
Alte Teeplantagen von Jingmai 景迈古茶园
Sonstiges · 7. Liste (2013)
A typical example of ancient cultivated tea forest, made up of 5 ancient tea forests, 9 ancient villages and 3 separating protective forests; inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2023.
Konfuziustempel Mojiang 墨江文庙
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
The Confucian temple of Talang Subprefecture, Pu'er Prefecture, first built in the 1st year of Daoguang of the Qing (1821); the Dacheng Hall has five bays and a double-eaved hip-and-gable roof.

Lincang (6)

Guangyunmian-Tempel 广允缅寺
Alte Bauwerke · 3. Liste (1988)
Theravada Buddhist temple whose main hall, built in the Qing, combines double-eaved pavilions with cloister halls.
Fundstätte Shifodong 石佛洞遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 4. Liste (1996)
Fundstätte von der Jungsteinzeit bis zur Bronzezeit.
Felsmalereien von Cangyuan 沧源崖画
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 5. Liste (2001)
The collective name for 17 Neolithic rock painting sites in the county, discovered in 1965, on mountains at 1,200 to 2,000 m above sea level.
Mengwang-Pagode und Nordwest-Pagode 勐旺塔及西北塔
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Ming dynasty Buddhist pagodas, including Mengwang Pagoda and the Northwest Pagoda.
Mühlengruppe am Liulang-Fluss 流浪河磨房群
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Gruppe von Mühlengebäuden aus der Qing-Zeit.
Altes Werk der ehemaligen Teefabrik Fengqing 凤庆茶厂老厂区旧址
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Altes Werksgelände einer Teefabrik von 1950.

Zhaotong (5)

Felsinschrift des Yuan Zi 袁滋题记摩崖石刻
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 3. Liste (1988)
Cliff inscription carved in the tenth year of the Zhenyuan reign of the Tang (794), 122 characters in intaglio regular script, recording Yuan Zi's mission to enfeoff Yimouxun as King of Nanzhao.
Meng-Xiaoju-Stele 孟孝琚碑
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 6. Liste (2006)
A Han stele unearthed at Baniqing in Zhaotong in the 27th year of the Qing Guangxu reign (1901), praised as "the foremost ancient Han stele," set in the Han Stele Pavilion.
Hängende Särge von Washi 瓦石悬棺
Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
Reste von Hängesarg-Bestattungen aus der Tang-Zeit.
Ahnenhalle der Familie Long 龙氏家祠
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
Ahnenhalle von 1930.
Stätte der alten Stadt Zhuti 朱提故城遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
Also called the Zhugeying City Site; the seat of Zhuti County and Zhuti Commandery in the Han and Jin periods.

Autonomer Bezirk Diqing der Tibeter (5)

Öffentliche Halle Zhongxin 中心镇公堂
Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)
Place for Tibetan rituals, assemblies, weddings and funerals, first built in the second year of the Yongzheng reign of the Qing and rebuilt in the eighth year of the Guangxu reign (1882).
Shouguo-Tempel 寿国寺
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A Kagyu-school Tibetan Buddhist temple built in the Qing dynasty on the east bank of the Lancang River, with murals combining Buddhist, Daoist and Confucian content.
Kirche Cizhong 茨中教堂
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the Cizhong Sacred Heart Church, a church in Cizhong Village in the south of Deqin County.
Tusi-Amtssitz Yezhi 叶枝土司衙署
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
Official residence of the local Naxi hereditary chieftain family Wang, in Yezhi Town.
Lisu-Wohnkomplex Tongle 同乐傈僳族民居建筑群
Alte Bauwerke · 8. Liste (2019)
A Lisu village on the east bank of the Lancang River at an altitude of 2,210 meters, founded over 200 years ago.

Autonomer Bezirk Xishuangbanna der Dai (4)

Achteckiger Pavillon Jingzhen 景真八角亭
Alte Bauwerke · 3. Liste (1988)
Ordination hall of a Theravada Buddhist temple; the other buildings of Jingzhen Temple have been rebuilt.
Manfeilong-Pagode 曼飞龙塔
Alte Bauwerke · 3. Liste (1988)
Called "Ta Nuo Zhuang Long" in the Dai language, a Theravada pagoda group similar to a Vajra Throne pagoda; the present pagodas may have been rebuilt in the Qianlong years of the Qing.
Buddhistischer Tempel Manduan 曼短佛寺
Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
A Theravada Buddhist temple whose Buddha hall was built in the late Ming to early Qing, the earliest surviving timber building in Xishuangbanna.
Buddhistischer Tempel Manchunman 曼春满佛寺
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
Buddhistischer Tempel der Dai aus der Qing-Zeit.

Autonomer Bezirk Dehong der Dai und Jingpo (3)

Amtssitz des Befriedungskommissars Nandian 南甸宣抚司署
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 4. Liste (1996)
First built in the first year of the Xianfeng reign of the Qing (1851), enlarged by three generations of chieftains and taking its present scale in 1935.
Yunyan-Pagode 允燕塔
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
Also called the Mengting Pagoda, a Dai Buddhist pagoda on Yunyan Mountain.
Wanding-Brücke 畹町桥
Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
Also called the Wanjiu Bridge; spanning the Wanding River to Myanmar, a bridge on the China-Myanmar border river through which the Chinese Expeditionary Force entered Burma during the war.

Autonomer Bezirk Wenshan der Zhuang und Miao (3)

Yamen der Häuptlinge des Nong-Clans 侬氏土司衙署
Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
The yamen of the Nong clan chieftains; the existing buildings were rebuilt in the late Qing and early Republic, with a main gate, second gate, third gate and main hall.
Felsbilder Dawangyan 大王岩岩画
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 7. Liste (2013)
Felsbilder von der Jungsteinzeit bis zur Zhou-Zeit.
Fundstätte Muyi 牡宜遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
A site of the Gouding culture from the Bronze Age to the Wei and Jin periods, discovered in 2007 after a landslide and then cleared in rescue excavations.

Autonomer Bezirk Nujiang der Lisu (1)

Fundstätte Yushuiping 玉水坪遗址
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
Site with Neolithic culture in the upper layer and Paleolithic culture in the lower layer.

Mehrere Städte (1)

Felsmalereien am Jinsha 金沙江岩画
Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 7. Liste (2013)
Prehistoric painted rock art along the Jinsha River and its tributaries, with more than 70 sites found; the Wanren Cave site at Tiger Leaping Gorge is dated to about 13,600-8,700 years ago.

Provinzübergreifend (1)

Tee-Pferde-Straße 茶马古道
Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
An ancient commercial road network in the southwest from the Tang to the Republican period, found across Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet, linking the economies and cultures of the interior and various ethnic groups.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

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