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チベットの全国重点文物保護単位

西藏的全国重点文物保护单位

70 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Tibet (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019). Dots are coloured by category. See also Tibet and all provinces.

指定次:
四川省雲南省チベット甘粛省青海省新疆

山南(18)

  • 昌珠寺 昌珠寺
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    One of Tibet's earliest temples, where Songtsen Gampo and Princess Wencheng are said to have stayed; its main Tsuglakhang Hall has a layout similar to the Jokhang.
  • 蔵王墓 藏王墓
    古墓葬 · 第1次(1961)
    Group of tombs of Tubo btsan-pos of the 7th to 9th centuries, at Mount Mura in Qonggyai County.
  • サムイェー寺 桑耶寺
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    First built in the 8th century in the Tubo dynasty, the first monastery in Tibet where monks were ordained; its central hall combines Tibetan, Chinese and Indian styles, hence the name "Three-Style Temple."
  • 扎塘寺 扎塘寺
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    Sakya-school Tibetan Buddhist monastery, originally the mother monastery of the Zhapa school, first built in the late 11th century.
  • 拉加里王宮遺跡 拉加里王宫遗址
    古遺跡 · 第5次(2001)
    The palace site of the Lagali dynasty, dating from the 13th to the 18th century.
  • 吉堆吐蕃墓群 吉堆吐蕃墓群
    古墓葬 · 第5次(2001)
    A group of tombs of the Tubo period, in Jidui Community, Lhozhag Town, Lhozhag County.
  • 朗色林荘園 朗色林庄园
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    The manor of the former Tibetan noble Langselin family, a Ming dynasty building.
  • 色喀古托寺 色喀古托寺
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    A Gelug Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Lhozhag County, first built in 1080.
  • 吉如拉康 吉如拉康
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    Fully named "Zhamar Jiru Lhakhang", a Tibetan Buddhist temple with buildings from the Tang to the Qing.
  • 松卡石塔 松卡石塔
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    唐代の仏教石塔で、5基ある。
  • 敏竹林寺 敏竹林寺
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    One of the six great monasteries of the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism, a Ming building.
  • 康松桑卡林 康松桑卡林
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    サムイェー鎮にあるチベット仏教寺院で、清代の建築。
  • 仲嘎曲徳寺 仲嘎曲德寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    A Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Ridang Town, Lhünzê County, with buildings of the Song and Ming periods.
  • 拉隆寺 拉隆寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Called Lalung Gonpa in Tibetan, a Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Lhozhag County, with Ming dynasty buildings.
  • 貢嘎曲徳寺 贡嘎曲德寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    A Sakya school Tibetan Buddhist monastery, also called "Gongga Monastery", the ancestral monastery of the Gongga branch of the Sakya school.
  • 達傑林寺 达杰林寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Also called "Qude Gongsi", a Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Yadui Township, Nedong District, with buildings of the Qing to Republican periods.
  • 傑頓珠宗遺跡 杰顿珠宗遗址
    古遺跡 · 第8次(2019)
    A Yuan-Ming period site on a cliff southwest of Jiemai Village, Bianba Township, Lhünzê County, covering 1,130 square meters.
  • 曲西碉楼群 曲西碉楼群
    古建築 · 第8次(2019)
    A group of watchtower buildings from the Northern Song to the Ming, in Lhozhag County.

シガツェ(15)

  • ギャンツェ宗山抗英遺跡 江孜宗山抗英遗址
    近現代の史跡 · 第1次(1961)
    Battlefield at the Jiangzi Dzong fortress where Tibetan soldiers and civilians resisted British troops invading Tibet in 1904.
  • サキャ寺 萨迦寺
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    The principal monastery of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism, built at the foot of Bonpo Mountain in Sakya County.
  • タシルンポ寺 扎什伦布寺
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    Founded in 1447, the largest monastery in Tsang and the seat of successive Panchen Lamas, one of the six great monasteries of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism.
  • 夏魯寺 夏鲁寺
    古建築 · 第3次(1988)
    Mother monastery of the Shalu school of Tibetan Buddhism, with temple buildings of the Yuan to Qing periods.
  • 白居寺 白居寺
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    Monastery where the Sakya, Shalu and Gelug schools coexist, called "Pelkor Chöde" in Tibetan, a Ming-dynasty building.
  • Qude Temple, Drolma Lhakhang and the Inscription of the Tang Envoy to India 曲德寺、卓玛拉康、大唐天竺使出铭
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    Qude Temple is a Gelug Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Zongga Town, Gyirong County, protected as one unit with Drolma Lhakhang and the Inscription of the Tang Envoy to India.
  • 査木欽墓群 查木钦墓群
    古墓葬 · 第6次(2006)
    A group of tombs of the Tubo period, in Quma Township, Lhaze County.
  • 平措林寺 平措林寺
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    Originally a Jonang monastery that later converted to the Gelug school, a Ming building.
  • 帕巴寺 帕巴寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    A Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Gyirong Town, Gyirong County, with Qing dynasty buildings.
  • 帕拉荘園 帕拉庄园
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Manor of the former Tibetan noble Pala family; an important modern historical site.
  • 乃寧曲徳寺 乃宁曲德寺
    古建築 · 第8次(2019)
    A Gelug-school Tibetan Buddhist temple, also called the "Nanni Temple," with buildings from the Northern Song to the Qing.
  • 艾旺寺 艾旺寺
    古建築 · 第8次(2019)
    A Gelug-school Tibetan Buddhist temple in Salu Village, Samada Township, Kangmar County, with buildings from the Northern Song to the Qing.
  • 乃甲切木石窟 乃甲切木石窟
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第8次(2019)
    Grottoes carved in the Tubo period, on the broken face of a small conglomerate hill in Naijia Village, Changlong Township, Gamba County.
  • 林恩摩崖石刻 林恩摩崖石刻
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第8次(2019)
    昂仁県にある明代の摩崖石刻。
  • 亜東海関遺跡 亚东海关遗址
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    Site of the customs house set up by the Qing government at Yadong, 1894-1903.

ラサ(9)

  • ジョカン(大昭寺) 大昭寺
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    Tibetan Buddhist temple on Barkhor Street in the old city of Lhasa, held in great esteem in Tibetan Buddhism; inscribed as an extension of the Potala Palace on the World Cultural Heritage list in 2000.
  • ポタラ宮 布达拉宫
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    Palace complex built against Mount Marpori, first built by Songtsen Gampo and rebuilt in the 17th century, becoming the winter palace of successive Dalai Lamas and the political and religious center of Tibet.
  • ガンデン寺 噶丹寺
    古建築 · 第1次(1961)
    Also rendered Gandan Monastery, on the summit of Wangbur Mountain on the south bank of the Lhasa River at about 3,800 meters above sea level; it was granted the name "Yongtai Temple" in the Yongzheng years of the Qing.
  • デプン寺 哲蚌寺
    古建築 · 第2次(1982)
    Gelug-school Tibetan Buddhist monastery and one of the three great monasteries of Lhasa, with the full name meaning "Glorious Rice Heap Victorious in All Directions"; Drepung means "rice heap."
  • セラ寺 色拉寺
    古建築 · 第2次(1982)
    One of the six great monasteries of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism, at the southern foot of Sera Utse, founded in the early 15th century by Jamchen Chöje, a disciple of Tsongkhapa.
  • ノルブリンカ 罗布林卡
    古建築 · 第3次(1988)
    Classical garden in the western suburb of Lhasa, a Qing-dynasty building.
  • ラモチェ(小昭寺) 小昭寺
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    A Lhasa landmark ranked with the Jokhang as the "two Zhao temples of Lhasa", first built in 641.
  • 聶塘卓瑪拉康 聂塘卓玛拉康
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    A Gelug-school Tibetan Buddhist temple, a Song building, also called "Drolma Lhakhang and Atisha's Stupa."
  • Former Office of the Representative of the Central People's Government in Tibet 中央人民政府驻藏代表办公处旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Originally the office and residence building of Zhang Jingwu, representative of the Central People's Government in Tibet; located in the grounds of the present Party School of the Tibet Autonomous Region.

チャムド(9)

  • 卡若遺跡 卡若遗址
    古遺跡 · 第4次(1996)
    卡若区卡若村にある新石器時代の遺跡。
  • 査傑瑪大殿 查杰玛大殿
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    The main hall of Riwoqe Monastery, a Dalung Kagyu Tibetan Buddhist temple; its grand hall makes it the symbol of the temple, a building of the Yuan to Qing periods.
  • 小恩達遺跡 小恩达遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Neolithic site in Xiao'enda Village, Changdu Town, Karuo District.
  • チャムド強巴林寺 昌都强巴林寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Also called Qamdo Monastery, a Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery, the largest in Kham and known as the "foremost Chan forest of eastern Tibet".
  • 芒康県塩井古塩田 芒康县盐井古盐田
    その他 · 第7次(2013)
    Ancient salt fields in production since the Tubo period, in Markam County.
  • 達律王府 达律王府
    古建築 · 第8次(2019)
    In Zongka natural village, Moluo Town, Gonjo County, locally called "Dalü Gyibo Lhakang"; a Yuan-dynasty building.
  • 仁達摩崖造像 仁达摩崖造像
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第8次(2019)
    Cliff statues carved by Tubo monks to celebrate the merit and longevity of the btsan-po; Tang dynasty.
  • 囊巴朗則石雕 囊巴朗则石雕
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第8次(2019)
    芒康県にある唐代の石雕遺構。
  • Former Office of the Qamdo Prefecture People's Liberation Committee 昌都地区人民解放委员会办公旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    卡若区にある1955~1959年の革命遺跡。

ラサ市城関区(9)

  • 拉譲寧巴 拉让宁巴
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    An ancient courtyard compound on Bakuo South Street, a Ming dynasty building now used as dwellings.
  • 邦達倉 邦达仓
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Buildings associated with Bangdacang, a well-known Tibetan trading house of the 20th century, and the Bangda family, in Chengguan District, Lhasa.
  • 桑珠頗章 桑珠颇章
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    An ancient courtyard compound at the mouth of Jidui Lane on Bakuo South Street, a Qing dynasty building now used as dwellings.
  • 沖賽康 冲赛康
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    An ancient courtyard compound on Bakuo North Street, now the exhibition hall at the site of the Qing government's Resident Commissioner (Amban) in Tibet's yamen.
  • 拉魯頗章 拉鲁颇章
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Originally the podrang (mansion) of the Lalu family, a Qing dynasty building; the Lalu Wetland lies nearby.
  • 喜徳寺 喜德寺
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Tibetan name "Xide Gabei Sangbeiling", commonly called "Xide Zhacang", bestowed the name "Ningxi Temple"; a Qing dynasty monastery.
  • 門孜康 门孜康
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    A Tibetan medicine and astronomy college built in 1916, one of the predecessors of today's Tibet Autonomous Region Tibetan Hospital, now a historic courtyard compound.
  • 査拉路甫石窟 查拉路甫石窟
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第8次(2019)
    Also called "Lupu Rock Temple," on the east foot of Yaowang Mountain; Tang and Song grottoes, now a Gelug-school monastery.
  • Monument to the Sichuan-Tibet and Qinghai-Tibet Highways 川藏、青藏公路纪念碑
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    ラサ川のほとりにある記念碑で、1984年建造。

ガリ地区(5)

  • グゲ王国遺跡 古格王国遗址
    古遺跡 · 第1次(1961)
    Central site of the Guge Kingdom founded by descendants of the Tubo royal house, on a hill on the south bank of the Xiangquan River; destroyed by Ladakhi invaders in the mid-17th century and now only ruins.
  • 托林寺 托林寺
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    The first Buddhist temple in the history of Ngari and the starting place of the upper-route spread of Buddhism in the later diffusion of Tibetan Buddhism.
  • 科迦寺 科迦寺
    古建築 · 第5次(2001)
    Called "Kojag Gonpa" in Tibetan, a Sakya Tibetan Buddhist monastery first built in 996.
  • 皮央と東嘎遺跡 皮央和东嘎遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Large site consisting mainly of Buddhist cave temples, in Donggar and Piyang villages, dating from the Song to the Ming dynasty.
  • 故如甲木墓地 故如甲木墓地
    古墓葬 · 第8次(2019)
    An ancient burial group in the Sutlej (Langqen Zangbo) valley, dating roughly to the Han and Jin periods of the Central Plains, important for understanding Zhangzhung civilization.

ナクチュ(3)

  • 邦納寺 邦纳寺
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    A Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Sechang Township, Sog County, a Ming building.
  • 其多山洞穴岩画 其多山洞穴岩画
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第7次(2013)
    Cave rock art in Baingoin County, dating from the Neolithic to the Tang.
  • 尼阿底遺跡 尼阿底遗址
    古遺跡 · 第8次(2019)
    A Paleolithic site on the south shore of Co Ngoin Lake on the Qiangtang Plateau at an altitude of about 4,600 meters; more than 3,600 stone artifacts, mainly blades and blade tools, were unearthed.

ニンティ(2)

  • 烈山墓地 烈山墓地
    古墓葬 · 第5次(2001)
    A cemetery of the Tubo period, in Liecun, Jindong Township, Lang County.
  • 扎木中心県委紅楼 扎木中心县委红楼
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Also called the Bomi Red Building, originally the office building of the CCP Zhamu Central County Committee and the Bomi Second Office of the Qamdo People's Liberation Committee; built in 1953.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

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