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上海の全国重点文物保護単位

上海的全国重点文物保护单位

40 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Shanghai (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019). Dots are coloured by category. See also Shanghai and all provinces.

指定次:
上海江蘇省浙江省

黄浦区(8)

  • 上海中山故居 上海中山故居
    近現代の史跡 · 第1次(1961)
    Sun Yat-sen's residence in Shanghai from 1918 to 1924, a two-story dark gray Western-style house.
  • Former Site of the Central Office of the Communist Youth League of China 中国社会主义青年团中央机关旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第1次(1961)
    A shikumen lane house, originally the residence of Dai Jitao, later used as an office for training young people.
  • Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第一次全国代表大会会址
    近現代の史跡 · 第1次(1961)
    Two adjoining two-story shikumen houses where the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in July 1921.
  • 豫園 豫园
    古建築 · 第2次(1982)
    Ming-dynasty classical garden built in 1559, originally the private garden of Pan Yunduan, Sichuan Provincial Administration Commissioner.
  • 国際飯店 国际饭店
    近現代の史跡 · 第6次(2006)
    An old hotel completed in 1934, the tallest building in Shanghai in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • 聖三一基督教堂 圣三一基督教堂
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    The earliest surviving Protestant church in Shanghai, commonly called the Red Church, on Jiujiang Road at the Bund.
  • Former Office of the CCP Delegation in Shanghai 中国共产党代表团驻沪办事处旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    Commonly called Zhou Mansion; a four-story Spanish-style garden house rented by the CCP delegation in 1946 as its base of activity.
  • 上海科学会堂 上海科学会堂
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    Originally the Cercle Sportif Français built by the French Municipal Council, later converted into a French school; now Building No. 1 of the Science Hall.

徐匯区(6)

  • 龍華革命烈士記念地 龙华革命烈士纪念地
    近現代の史跡 · 第3次(1988)
    Memorial made up of the former Kuomintang Songhu Garrison Headquarters and the Longhua execution ground of revolutionary martyrs.
  • 徐光啓墓 徐光启墓
    古墓葬 · 第3次(1988)
    Burial place of the late Ming scholar Xu Guangqi and some relatives, covering 3,000 square meters, with an oval main tomb.
  • 上海宋慶齢故居 上海宋庆龄故居
    近現代の史跡 · 第5次(2001)
    Soong Ching-ling's residence in Shanghai from 1948, originally built by a Greek shipowner in the 1920s.
  • 龍華塔 龙华塔
    古建築 · 第6次(2006)
    An octagonal brick-and-timber pagoda, said to have first been built in the Three Kingdoms period; the existing pagoda structure was built in the Northern Song.
  • 徐家匯天主堂 徐家汇天主堂
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    A Gothic church begun in the 22nd year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing (1896), commonly called the Xujiahui Cathedral.
  • 上海交通大学早期建築 上海交通大学早期建筑
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    The campus first built in 1896 for Nanyang Public School, the main campus of Shanghai Jiao Tong University before its move to Minhang.

虹口区(4)

  • 魯迅墓 鲁迅墓
    近現代の史跡 · 第1次(1961)
    Burial place of the writer Lu Xun, in the northwest corner of Lu Xun Park, covering 1,600 square meters; the reburial and construction were completed in 1956.
  • 上海郵政総局 上海邮政总局
    近現代の史跡 · 第4次(1996)
    First built in 1924 at a cost of 3.2 million silver dollars, with a business hall called the "largest hall in the Far East."
  • 提籃橋監獄早期建築 提篮桥监狱早期建筑
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Originally the prison of the Shanghai Municipal Council police department of the International Settlement, commonly called the Western Prison.
  • 上海工部局宰牲場旧跡 上海工部局宰牲场旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    The abattoir of the Shanghai Municipal Council of the International Settlement, built in 1933; listed as a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level in 2019.

松江区(4)

  • 松江唐経幢 松江唐经幢
    石窟寺と石刻 · 第3次(1988)
    Tang dharani stone pillar completed in 859, the oldest above-ground cultural relic in Shanghai.
  • 興聖教寺塔 兴圣教寺塔
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    Commonly called the Square Pagoda, a brick-and-wood pagoda of nine stories and 42.65 meters tall, built in the Northern Song.
  • 広富林遺跡 广富林遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Site of the Guangfulin culture, dating to more than 4,000 years ago, between the Liangzhu and Maqiao cultures.
  • 佘山天文台 佘山天文台
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    An observatory begun in the 25th year of the Guangxu reign (1899), built with funds raised by the French Jesuit Stanislas Chevalier.

静安区(4)

  • 馬勒住宅 马勒住宅
    近現代の史跡 · 第6次(2006)
    A Nordic-style garden villa extended in 1927 by Eric Moller, a Swedish national of British origin.
  • Site of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第二次全国代表大会会址
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    The venue of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1922, which first put forward the Party's democratic revolutionary program.
  • 四行倉庫抗戦旧跡 四行仓库抗战旧址
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    A six-story reinforced concrete warehouse on the north bank of Suzhou Creek with a floor area of 20,000 square meters, where fighting took place in 1937.
  • 中国福利会少年宮 中国福利会少年宫
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    The first children's palace in China, founded by Soong Ching-ling on June 1, 1953, in the residence of Sir Elly Kadoorie.

青浦区(3)

  • 福泉山遺跡 福泉山遗址
    古遺跡 · 第5次(2001)
    Neolithic burial and habitation site, first found in 1962 and excavated on a large scale from 1982.
  • 崧沢遺跡 崧泽遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    The type site of the Songze culture, about 5,300 to 6,000 years old, found in Songze Village in 1958.
  • 青龍鎮遺跡 青龙镇遗址
    古遺跡 · 第8次(2019)
    Site of a coastal ancient town of the Tang and Song periods, in Baihe Town.

普陀区(2)

  • 真如寺大殿 真如寺大殿
    古建築 · 第4次(1996)
    The oldest timber building and temple building surviving in Shanghai, and the only mid-Yuan building in Shanghai.
  • 志丹苑元代水閘遺跡 志丹苑元代水闸遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Yuan-dynasty sluice site, now home to Shanghai's first sluice-site museum, with a floor area of 2,300 square meters.

楊浦区(2)

  • 楊樹浦浄水場 杨树浦水厂
    近現代の史跡 · 第7次(2013)
    One of the earliest waterworks established in Shanghai, on Yangshupu Road.
  • 滬江大学近代建築 沪江大学近代建筑
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    Modern campus buildings of the University of Shanghai, a Baptist-affiliated church university founded in 1906, on the bank of the Huangpu River.

長寧区(1)

  • 宋慶齢墓 宋庆龄墓
    近現代の史跡 · 第2次(1982)
    Tomb of Soong Ching-ling in the Soong Ching-ling Cemetery (formerly the International Cemetery), beside the tombs of her parents.

浦東新区(1)

  • 張聞天故居 张闻天故居
    近現代の史跡 · 第5次(2001)
    The home of Zhang Wentian in his youth, a brick-and-tile three-sided courtyard house.

閔行区(1)

  • 上海馬橋遺跡 上海马桥遗址
    古遺跡 · 第7次(2013)
    Ancient village site about 4,000 years old, where the Maqiao culture was first discovered.

嘉定区(1)

  • 嘉定孔廟 嘉定孔庙
    古建築 · 第7次(2013)
    Confucian temple first built in the Southern Song and hailed as "the best in Wuzhong"; rebuilt and expanded several times in the Yuan, Ming and Qing.

奉賢区(1)

  • 華亭海塘奉賢段 华亭海塘奉贤段
    その他 · 第8次(2019)
    Remains of an ancient sea wall built in the Yongzheng era (1725-1728), in Zhelin Town.

複数の区にまたがる(2)

  • 上海外灘建築群 上海外滩建筑群
    近現代の史跡 · 第4次(1996)
    A group of buildings along the Huangpu River, 1.5 km long, running from Yan'an East Road in the south to Waibaidu Bridge in the north.
  • 聖約翰大学近代建築 圣约翰大学近代建筑
    近現代の史跡 · 第8次(2019)
    The modern campus buildings of St. John's University, founded by the American Episcopal Church, the church school that operated longest in China.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

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