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상하이의 전국중점문물보호단위

上海的全国重点文物保护单位

40 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Shanghai (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019). Dots are coloured by category. See also Shanghai and all provinces.

차수:
상하이장쑤성저장성

황푸구(8)

  • 상하이 쑨원 고택 上海中山故居
    근현대 사적 · 제1차(1961)
    Sun Yat-sen's residence in Shanghai from 1918 to 1924, a two-story dark gray Western-style house.
  • Former Site of the Central Office of the Communist Youth League of China 中国社会主义青年团中央机关旧址
    근현대 사적 · 제1차(1961)
    A shikumen lane house, originally the residence of Dai Jitao, later used as an office for training young people.
  • Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第一次全国代表大会会址
    근현대 사적 · 제1차(1961)
    Two adjoining two-story shikumen houses where the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in July 1921.
  • 위위안 豫园
    고건축 · 제2차(1982)
    Ming-dynasty classical garden built in 1559, originally the private garden of Pan Yunduan, Sichuan Provincial Administration Commissioner.
  • 국제 호텔 国际饭店
    근현대 사적 · 제6차(2006)
    An old hotel completed in 1934, the tallest building in Shanghai in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • 성삼위일체 교회 圣三一基督教堂
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    The earliest surviving Protestant church in Shanghai, commonly called the Red Church, on Jiujiang Road at the Bund.
  • Former Office of the CCP Delegation in Shanghai 中国共产党代表团驻沪办事处旧址
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    Commonly called Zhou Mansion; a four-story Spanish-style garden house rented by the CCP delegation in 1946 as its base of activity.
  • 상하이 과학회당 上海科学会堂
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    Originally the Cercle Sportif Français built by the French Municipal Council, later converted into a French school; now Building No. 1 of the Science Hall.

쉬후이구(6)

  • 룽화 혁명열사 기념지 龙华革命烈士纪念地
    근현대 사적 · 제3차(1988)
    Memorial made up of the former Kuomintang Songhu Garrison Headquarters and the Longhua execution ground of revolutionary martyrs.
  • 서광계 묘 徐光启墓
    고분 · 제3차(1988)
    Burial place of the late Ming scholar Xu Guangqi and some relatives, covering 3,000 square meters, with an oval main tomb.
  • 상하이 쑹칭링 고택 上海宋庆龄故居
    근현대 사적 · 제5차(2001)
    Soong Ching-ling's residence in Shanghai from 1948, originally built by a Greek shipowner in the 1920s.
  • 룽화탑 龙华塔
    고건축 · 제6차(2006)
    An octagonal brick-and-timber pagoda, said to have first been built in the Three Kingdoms period; the existing pagoda structure was built in the Northern Song.
  • 쉬자후이 성당 徐家汇天主堂
    근현대 사적 · 제7차(2013)
    A Gothic church begun in the 22nd year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing (1896), commonly called the Xujiahui Cathedral.
  • 상하이 자오퉁 대학 초기 건축 上海交通大学早期建筑
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    The campus first built in 1896 for Nanyang Public School, the main campus of Shanghai Jiao Tong University before its move to Minhang.

훙커우구(4)

  • 루쉰 묘 鲁迅墓
    근현대 사적 · 제1차(1961)
    Burial place of the writer Lu Xun, in the northwest corner of Lu Xun Park, covering 1,600 square meters; the reburial and construction were completed in 1956.
  • 상하이 우정총국 上海邮政总局
    근현대 사적 · 제4차(1996)
    First built in 1924 at a cost of 3.2 million silver dollars, with a business hall called the "largest hall in the Far East."
  • 티란차오 감옥 초기 건축 提篮桥监狱早期建筑
    근현대 사적 · 제7차(2013)
    Originally the prison of the Shanghai Municipal Council police department of the International Settlement, commonly called the Western Prison.
  • 상하이 공부국 도축장 옛터 上海工部局宰牲场旧址
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    The abattoir of the Shanghai Municipal Council of the International Settlement, built in 1933; listed as a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level in 2019.

쑹장구(4)

  • 쑹장 당 경당 松江唐经幢
    석굴사·석각 · 제3차(1988)
    Tang dharani stone pillar completed in 859, the oldest above-ground cultural relic in Shanghai.
  • 싱성자오사 탑 兴圣教寺塔
    고건축 · 제4차(1996)
    Commonly called the Square Pagoda, a brick-and-wood pagoda of nine stories and 42.65 meters tall, built in the Northern Song.
  • 광푸린 유적 广富林遗址
    고유적 · 제7차(2013)
    Site of the Guangfulin culture, dating to more than 4,000 years ago, between the Liangzhu and Maqiao cultures.
  • 서산 천문대 佘山天文台
    근현대 사적 · 제7차(2013)
    An observatory begun in the 25th year of the Guangxu reign (1899), built with funds raised by the French Jesuit Stanislas Chevalier.

징안구(4)

  • 몰러 저택 马勒住宅
    근현대 사적 · 제6차(2006)
    A Nordic-style garden villa extended in 1927 by Eric Moller, a Swedish national of British origin.
  • Site of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第二次全国代表大会会址
    근현대 사적 · 제7차(2013)
    The venue of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1922, which first put forward the Party's democratic revolutionary program.
  • 쓰항 창고 항일전쟁 옛터 四行仓库抗战旧址
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    A six-story reinforced concrete warehouse on the north bank of Suzhou Creek with a floor area of 20,000 square meters, where fighting took place in 1937.
  • 중국복리회 소년궁 中国福利会少年宫
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    The first children's palace in China, founded by Soong Ching-ling on June 1, 1953, in the residence of Sir Elly Kadoorie.

칭푸구(3)

  • 푸취안산 유적 福泉山遗址
    고유적 · 제5차(2001)
    Neolithic burial and habitation site, first found in 1962 and excavated on a large scale from 1982.
  • 쑹쩌 유적 崧泽遗址
    고유적 · 제7차(2013)
    The type site of the Songze culture, about 5,300 to 6,000 years old, found in Songze Village in 1958.
  • 칭룽전 유적 青龙镇遗址
    고유적 · 제8차(2019)
    Site of a coastal ancient town of the Tang and Song periods, in Baihe Town.

푸퉈구(2)

  • 전루사 대전 真如寺大殿
    고건축 · 제4차(1996)
    The oldest timber building and temple building surviving in Shanghai, and the only mid-Yuan building in Shanghai.
  • 즈단위안 원대 수문 유적 志丹苑元代水闸遗址
    고유적 · 제7차(2013)
    Yuan-dynasty sluice site, now home to Shanghai's first sluice-site museum, with a floor area of 2,300 square meters.

양푸구(2)

  • 양수푸 정수장 杨树浦水厂
    근현대 사적 · 제7차(2013)
    One of the earliest waterworks established in Shanghai, on Yangshupu Road.
  • 후장 대학 근대 건축 沪江大学近代建筑
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    Modern campus buildings of the University of Shanghai, a Baptist-affiliated church university founded in 1906, on the bank of the Huangpu River.

창닝구(1)

  • 쑹칭링 묘 宋庆龄墓
    근현대 사적 · 제2차(1982)
    Tomb of Soong Ching-ling in the Soong Ching-ling Cemetery (formerly the International Cemetery), beside the tombs of her parents.

푸둥 신구(1)

  • 장원톈 고택 张闻天故居
    근현대 사적 · 제5차(2001)
    The home of Zhang Wentian in his youth, a brick-and-tile three-sided courtyard house.

민항구(1)

  • 상하이 마차오 유적 上海马桥遗址
    고유적 · 제7차(2013)
    Ancient village site about 4,000 years old, where the Maqiao culture was first discovered.

자딩구(1)

  • 자딩 공묘 嘉定孔庙
    고건축 · 제7차(2013)
    Confucian temple first built in the Southern Song and hailed as "the best in Wuzhong"; rebuilt and expanded several times in the Yuan, Ming and Qing.

펑셴구(1)

  • 화팅 해당 펑셴 구간 华亭海塘奉贤段
    기타 · 제8차(2019)
    Remains of an ancient sea wall built in the Yongzheng era (1725-1728), in Zhelin Town.

여러 구에 걸침(2)

  • 상하이 와이탄 건축군 上海外滩建筑群
    근현대 사적 · 제4차(1996)
    A group of buildings along the Huangpu River, 1.5 km long, running from Yan'an East Road in the south to Waibaidu Bridge in the north.
  • 세인트존스 대학 근대 건축 圣约翰大学近代建筑
    근현대 사적 · 제8차(2019)
    The modern campus buildings of St. John's University, founded by the American Episcopal Church, the church school that operated longest in China.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

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