40 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Shanghai (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019). Dots are coloured by category. See also Shanghai and all provinces.
Liste:
Stadtbezirk Huangpu (8)
- Ehemaliger Wohnsitz von Sun Yat-sen in Shanghai 上海中山故居Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 1. Liste (1961)Sun Yat-sen's residence in Shanghai from 1918 to 1924, a two-story dark gray Western-style house.
- Former Site of the Central Office of the Communist Youth League of China 中国社会主义青年团中央机关旧址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 1. Liste (1961)A shikumen lane house, originally the residence of Dai Jitao, later used as an office for training young people.
- Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第一次全国代表大会会址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 1. Liste (1961)Two adjoining two-story shikumen houses where the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in July 1921.
- Yu-Garten 豫园Alte Bauwerke · 2. Liste (1982)Ming-dynasty classical garden built in 1559, originally the private garden of Pan Yunduan, Sichuan Provincial Administration Commissioner.
- Park Hotel 国际饭店Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)An old hotel completed in 1934, the tallest building in Shanghai in the 1930s and 1940s.
- Dreifaltigkeitskirche 圣三一基督教堂Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)The earliest surviving Protestant church in Shanghai, commonly called the Red Church, on Jiujiang Road at the Bund.
- Former Office of the CCP Delegation in Shanghai 中国共产党代表团驻沪办事处旧址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)Commonly called Zhou Mansion; a four-story Spanish-style garden house rented by the CCP delegation in 1946 as its base of activity.
- Wissenschaftshalle Shanghai 上海科学会堂Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)Originally the Cercle Sportif Français built by the French Municipal Council, later converted into a French school; now Building No. 1 of the Science Hall.
Stadtbezirk Xuhui (6)
- Gedenkstätte für die revolutionären Märtyrer von Longhua 龙华革命烈士纪念地Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 3. Liste (1988)Memorial made up of the former Kuomintang Songhu Garrison Headquarters and the Longhua execution ground of revolutionary martyrs.
- Grab von Xu Guangqi 徐光启墓Alte Gräber · 3. Liste (1988)Burial place of the late Ming scholar Xu Guangqi and some relatives, covering 3,000 square meters, with an oval main tomb.
- Ehemaliger Wohnsitz von Soong Ching-ling in Shanghai 上海宋庆龄故居Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 5. Liste (2001)Soong Ching-ling's residence in Shanghai from 1948, originally built by a Greek shipowner in the 1920s.
- Longhua-Pagode 龙华塔Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)An octagonal brick-and-timber pagoda, said to have first been built in the Three Kingdoms period; the existing pagoda structure was built in the Northern Song.
- Katholische Kathedrale Xujiahui 徐家汇天主堂Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)A Gothic church begun in the 22nd year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing (1896), commonly called the Xujiahui Cathedral.
- Frühe Bauten der Jiaotong-Universität Shanghai 上海交通大学早期建筑Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)The campus first built in 1896 for Nanyang Public School, the main campus of Shanghai Jiao Tong University before its move to Minhang.
Stadtbezirk Hongkou (4)
- Grab von Lu Xun 鲁迅墓Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 1. Liste (1961)Burial place of the writer Lu Xun, in the northwest corner of Lu Xun Park, covering 1,600 square meters; the reburial and construction were completed in 1956.
- Hauptpostamt Shanghai 上海邮政总局Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 4. Liste (1996)First built in 1924 at a cost of 3.2 million silver dollars, with a business hall called the "largest hall in the Far East."
- Frühe Bauten des Gefängnisses Tilanqiao 提篮桥监狱早期建筑Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)Originally the prison of the Shanghai Municipal Council police department of the International Settlement, commonly called the Western Prison.
- Ehemaliger Schlachthof des Shanghai Municipal Council (1933) 上海工部局宰牲场旧址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)The abattoir of the Shanghai Municipal Council of the International Settlement, built in 1933; listed as a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level in 2019.
Stadtbezirk Songjiang (4)
- Dharani-Säule der Tang-Zeit in Songjiang 松江唐经幢Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 3. Liste (1988)Tang dharani stone pillar completed in 859, the oldest above-ground cultural relic in Shanghai.
- Pagode des Xingsheng-Jiao-Tempels 兴圣教寺塔Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)Commonly called the Square Pagoda, a brick-and-wood pagoda of nine stories and 42.65 meters tall, built in the Northern Song.
- Fundstätte Guangfulin 广富林遗址Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)Site of the Guangfulin culture, dating to more than 4,000 years ago, between the Liangzhu and Maqiao cultures.
- Sternwarte Sheshan 佘山天文台Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)An observatory begun in the 25th year of the Guangxu reign (1899), built with funds raised by the French Jesuit Stanislas Chevalier.
Stadtbezirk Jing'an (4)
- Moller-Villa 马勒住宅Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)A Nordic-style garden villa extended in 1927 by Eric Moller, a Swedish national of British origin.
- Site of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党第二次全国代表大会会址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)The venue of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1922, which first put forward the Party's democratic revolutionary program.
- Widerstandsstätte Sihang-Lagerhaus 四行仓库抗战旧址Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)A six-story reinforced concrete warehouse on the north bank of Suzhou Creek with a floor area of 20,000 square meters, where fighting took place in 1937.
- Kinderpalast des Chinesischen Wohlfahrtsinstituts 中国福利会少年宫Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)The first children's palace in China, founded by Soong Ching-ling on June 1, 1953, in the residence of Sir Elly Kadoorie.
Stadtbezirk Qingpu (3)
- Fundstätte Fuquanshan 福泉山遗址Alte Fundstätten · 5. Liste (2001)Neolithic burial and habitation site, first found in 1962 and excavated on a large scale from 1982.
- Fundstätte Songze 崧泽遗址Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)The type site of the Songze culture, about 5,300 to 6,000 years old, found in Songze Village in 1958.
- Fundstätte Qinglongzhen 青龙镇遗址Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)Site of a coastal ancient town of the Tang and Song periods, in Baihe Town.
Stadtbezirk Putuo (2)
- Haupthalle des Zhenru-Tempels 真如寺大殿Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)The oldest timber building and temple building surviving in Shanghai, and the only mid-Yuan building in Shanghai.
- Schleusenstätte der Yuan-Zeit in Zhidanyuan 志丹苑元代水闸遗址Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)Yuan-dynasty sluice site, now home to Shanghai's first sluice-site museum, with a floor area of 2,300 square meters.
Stadtbezirk Yangpu (2)
- Wasserwerk Yangshupu 杨树浦水厂Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)One of the earliest waterworks established in Shanghai, on Yangshupu Road.
- Moderne Bauten der University of Shanghai 沪江大学近代建筑Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)Modern campus buildings of the University of Shanghai, a Baptist-affiliated church university founded in 1906, on the bank of the Huangpu River.
Stadtbezirk Changning (1)
- Grab von Soong Ching-ling 宋庆龄墓Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 2. Liste (1982)Tomb of Soong Ching-ling in the Soong Ching-ling Cemetery (formerly the International Cemetery), beside the tombs of her parents.
Neues Gebiet Pudong (1)
- Ehemaliger Wohnsitz von Zhang Wentian 张闻天故居Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 5. Liste (2001)The home of Zhang Wentian in his youth, a brick-and-tile three-sided courtyard house.
Stadtbezirk Minhang (1)
- Fundstätte Maqiao, Shanghai 上海马桥遗址Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)Ancient village site about 4,000 years old, where the Maqiao culture was first discovered.
Stadtbezirk Jiading (1)
- Konfuziustempel Jiading 嘉定孔庙Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)Confucian temple first built in the Southern Song and hailed as "the best in Wuzhong"; rebuilt and expanded several times in the Yuan, Ming and Qing.
Stadtbezirk Fengxian (1)
- Seedeich Huating, Abschnitt Fengxian 华亭海塘奉贤段Sonstiges · 8. Liste (2019)Remains of an ancient sea wall built in the Yongzheng era (1725-1728), in Zhelin Town.
Mehrere Stadtbezirke (2)
- Gebäudeensemble am Bund, Shanghai 上海外滩建筑群Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 4. Liste (1996)A group of buildings along the Huangpu River, 1.5 km long, running from Yan'an East Road in the south to Waibaidu Bridge in the north.
- Moderne Bauten der St. John's University 圣约翰大学近代建筑Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)The modern campus buildings of St. John's University, founded by the American Episcopal Church, the church school that operated longest in China.