Park of China

Zanda Earth Forest and Guge Kingdom

土林—古格风景名胜区
Tsaparang citadel, Guge Kingdom
Tsaparang citadel, Guge Kingdom

Overview

DesignationNational Park of China (eighth batch)
ProvinceTibet
NameTulin -guge Scenic Area
HighlightsEarth forest landform, ruins of the Gugê kingdom, Buddhist murals
Top sightsZanda earth forest, Gugê kingdom ruins, Red Temple, White Temple, Xiangquan River
LocationZanda County, Ngari Prefecture, Tibet, Tibet
Nearby citiesLhasa, Gyantse
Nearby sitesMount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar 162km
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Latitude, longitude31.48, 79.80 Google Maps
ThemesHighland, Culture, Buddha, River, Yardangs & earth forests, Rock art & murals, Tibetan Buddhism, Archaeological sites

About

Zanda Earth Forest and Guge Kingdom (土林—古格风景名胜区) is a national park of China (eighth batch, designated by the State Council in 2012), located in Zanda County, Ngari Prefecture, Tibet, Tibet.

Zanda Tulin-Gugê lies in Zanda County, Ngari Prefecture, Tibet, and combines the Zanda earth forest with the ruins of the Gugê kingdom, along the Xiangquan (Langqen Tsangpo) River at about 3,700 to 4,500 m.

The earth forest was carved by erosion from ancient lake sediments into fields of pillars, walls and towers. The Gugê kingdom was founded around the 10th century; its capital ruins at Tsaparang stand on a hill about 300 m high and include halls, stupas, caves and walls, with murals preserved in the Red and White Temples.

Travel tips

Zanda is in far western Tibet, about a day's drive from Shiquanhe, the prefecture seat; it can also be reached from Yecheng in Xinjiang along the Xinjiang-Tibet highway. The ruins involve a climb with many steps, and visitors should allow time to adjust to the altitude. Summer and autumn are easier for travel and winter is very cold. One to two days covers the earth forest and the ruins.

Photo credits: Tsaparang citadel, Guge Kingdom: Jean-Marie Hullot (CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons)

Nearby

World HeritageNanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks 120km, Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area 213km
Historical sitesTholing Monastery 2km, Guge Kingdom Ruins 13km, Piyang and Donggar Sites 19km
National geoparksZanda Earth Forest National Geopark 22km
Historic townsToling Town 2km

Straight-line distances. Search nearby

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