Park of China parkofchina.com

Bedeutende historische und kulturelle Stätten in Qinghai

青海的全国重点文物保护单位

50 Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in Qinghai (batches 1–8, named by the State Council 1961–2019). Dots are coloured by category. See also Qinghai and all provinces.

Liste:
Innere MongoleiSichuanTibetGansuQinghaiNingxiaXinjiang

Haidong (15)

  • Qutan-Tempel 瞿昙寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 2. Liste (1982)
    A Tibetan Buddhist temple named by imperial decree in 1393 (Ming Hongwu 26) and built up by four early Ming emperors in turn; it is the best-preserved Ming temple complex in the northwest, and its Longguo Hall imitates the Hall of Supreme Harmony of the Forbidden City.
  • Fundstätte Machangyuan 马厂塬遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 3. Liste (1988)
    Neolithic site discovered in 1924, belonging to the Machang type of the Majiayao culture.
  • Fundstätte Lajia 喇家遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 5. Liste (2001)
    A settlement site of the Qijia culture about 4,000 years old, suddenly destroyed by an earthquake and other disasters, and known as the "Pompeii of the East".
  • Fundstätte Liuwan 柳湾遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 6. Liste (2006)
    A Neolithic to Bronze Age site about 4,600 to 3,600 years old, with Majiayao, Qijia, Xindian and other cultural types side by side, one of the largest excavated sites on the upper Yellow River.
  • Quezang-Tempel 却藏寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
    One of the four famous temples north of the Huangshui, also called Chaozang Temple and Guangji Temple, begun in the Qing.
  • Xunhua Revolutionary Sites of the Red Army's Western Route Army 循化西路红军革命旧址
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
    Modern historic sites from 1939 to 1946 connected with the Red Army's Western Route Army.
  • Gongbei Jiezi 街子拱北
    Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
    Islamischer Gongbei-Grabbau aus der Qing-Zeit.
  • Kloster Xiaqiong 夏琼寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    A Gelug school Tibetan Buddhist monastery named for the mountain's resemblance to a roc, one of the four famous monasteries north of the Huang River.
  • Wendu Monastery and Former Residence of the Panchen Lama 文都寺及班禅大师故居
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Also called Biandu Monastery or Biandui Monastery, a monastery of the Yuan to Qing periods with the former residence of the Panchen Lama.
  • Kloster Dandou 旦斗寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Also called Dandou Monastery, said to be a main birthplace of the later spread of Tibetan Buddhism, a monastery of the Ming to Qing periods.
  • Kloster Youning 佑宁寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Originally named Guolong Monastery, one of the four famous monasteries north of the Huang River, a Tibetan Buddhist monastery of the Ming to Qing periods.
  • Hongshuiquan-Moschee 洪水泉清真寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Historische Moschee aus der Qing-Zeit.
  • Aheitan-Moschee 阿河滩清真寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Historische Moschee aus der Qing-Zeit.
  • Historischer Gebäudekomplex der Salar-Moscheen 撒拉族清真寺古建筑群
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    A complex of Qing dynasty historic mosques in the Salar area.
  • Schnapsbrennerei Tianyoude 天佑德酒作坊
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
    Traditionelle Schnapsbrennerei aus der Qing-Zeit.

Autonomer Bezirk Hainan der Tibeter (7)

  • Konfuziustempel Guide und Jadekaiser-Pavillon 贵德文庙及玉皇阁
    Alte Bauwerke · 5. Liste (2001)
    A group of ancient buildings first built in the Wanli reign of the Ming, arranged in a triangular pattern, including the Confucian temple, the Guan-Yue temple and Wanshou Taoist Temple (Yuhuang Pavilion), repaired in the 2nd year of the Republic.
  • Fundstätte Zongri 宗日遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
    Alte jungsteinzeitliche Fundstätte.
  • Kloster Saizong 赛宗寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Historisches Kloster aus der Ming- bis Republikzeit.
  • Wenchang-Tempel 文昌庙
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    Historischer Tempel aus der Qing-Zeit.
  • Zhenzhu-Tempel 珍珠寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    An ancient temple building in Baoning Village, Hedong Township; cultural relics authorities record its date as Ming.
  • Shicang-Tempel 石藏寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    An ancient temple building in Geshike Village, Hebei Township; cultural relics authorities record its date as Ming.
  • Stadtruine Fuqi 伏俟城遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
    Ancient city site of the capital of the Tuyuhun state, dating from the Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang.

Autonomer Bezirk Yushu der Tibeter (7)

  • Zangniang-Pagode und Sangzhou-Tempel 藏娘佛塔及桑周寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 5. Liste (2001)
    Ancient pagoda and temple buildings from the Northern Song to the Qing.
  • Pagodas of the Thirty Generals of Gesar and Dana Monastery 格萨尔三十大将军灵塔和达那寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 6. Liste (2006)
    Dana Monastery is the only surviving monastery of the Yerpa Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism and is protected together with the pagodas of the thirty generals of Gesar.
  • Beidari Rulai Buddha Cave Temple and Lebagou Cliff Inscriptions 贝大日如来佛石窟寺和勒巴沟摩崖
    Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 6. Liste (2006)
    Höhlentempel und Felsinschriften aus der Tang-Zeit.
  • Mani-Steinhügel Gyanak, Xinzhai 新寨嘉那嘛呢
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 6. Liste (2006)
    A large mani stone mound founded in the late 18th century by the Gyanak Living Buddha of Gyegu Monastery, with over 2.5 billion stones, called the "world's foremost mani stone mound."
  • Alte Stätte des Klosters Gongsa und Tsongkhapa-Halle 贡萨寺旧址与宗喀巴大殿
    Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
    Former site of a Qing-dynasty monastery and its Tsongkhapa Hall.
  • Gräber von Zanie 杂涅墓群
    Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
    Gräbergruppe der Tang-Zeit.
  • Alte Gräber von Yushu 玉树古墓群
    Alte Gräber · 7. Liste (2013)
    Tang-dynasty ancient tombs spread across Zhidoi, Yushu, Chindu and other places.

Xining (5)

  • Kloster Kumbum (Ta’er) 塔尔寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 1. Liste (1961)
    One of the six great monasteries of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism, built at the birthplace of Tsongkhapa; a pagoda was begun in 1379 and the temple built in 1560, covering about 200,000 square meters.
  • Fundstätte Shenna 沈那遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 6. Liste (2006)
    Alte Fundstätte von der Jungsteinzeit bis zur Bronzezeit.
  • Fundstätte Hutai 虎台遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
    Earthen platform said to have been built for the Southern Liang ruler Tufa Hutai to review his troops; originally nine tiers, now only a mound, known locally as the "Jiangtai".
  • Große Moschee Dongguan 东关清真大寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    A mosque begun in the Hongwu reign of the Ming, with a total area of 11,940 square meters, green-and-white roofs and two minarets.
  • Stadtgott-Tempel Huangyuan 湟源城隍庙
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    One of the most complete palace-style buildings in the ancient town of Dangar, begun in the 41st year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing (1776), with a total area of about 6,000 square meters.

Autonomer Bezirk Haixi der Mongolen und Tibeter (5)

  • Gräber von Reshui 热水墓群
    Alte Gräber · 4. Liste (1996)
    Tomb groups of the Tuyuhun and Tubo on both banks of the Chaganusu River, the most concentrated area of Tubo tombs in the southeast Qaidam Basin, with nearly a hundred excavated.
  • Fundstätte Tawendaliha 塔温搭里哈遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 5. Liste (2001)
    Alte bronzezeitliche Fundstätte.
  • Fundstätte Talitaliha 塔里他里哈遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
    Alte Fundstätte der Shang- bis Zhou-Zeit.
  • Former Qinghai-Tibet Highway Construction Command (General's Building) 青藏公路建设指挥部旧址(将军楼)
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 7. Liste (2013)
    Former headquarters of the Qinghai-Tibet Highway construction, 1956, commonly called the General's Building.
  • Alte Stadtstätte Kaoxiaotu 考肖图古城遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
    Ruinen einer alten Stadt der Tang-Zeit.

Autonomer Bezirk Haibei der Tibeter (4)

  • Alte Stadtstätte der Kommandantur Xihai 西海郡故城遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 3. Liste (1988)
    Site of the seat of Xihai Commandery of the late Western Han, also called Triangle City because the collapse of its southeastern wall left it triangular.
  • Site of China's First Nuclear Weapons Research Base 第一个核武器研制基地旧址
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 5. Liste (2001)
    The site of China's first nuclear weapons research base, in use from 1957 to 1995.
  • Alte Stadt Menyuan 门源古城
    Alte Fundstätten · 7. Liste (2013)
    Ruinen einer alten Stadt der Song-Zeit.
  • Alte Stadtstätte Gahai 尕海古城遗址
    Alte Fundstätten · 8. Liste (2019)
    Ruinen einer alten Stadt der Han-Zeit.

Autonomer Bezirk Huangnan der Tibeter (4)

  • Kloster Rongwo 隆务寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 4. Liste (1996)
    Gelug-school Tibetan Buddhist monastery, the third largest in the Amdo Tibetan area after Labrang Monastery and Kumbum Monastery.
  • Alte Wehrsiedlungen (Tuntian) von Bao'an 保安古屯田寨堡古建筑群
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    A complex of military-farming forts of the Ming to Qing periods.
  • Kloster Heri und seine Mani-Steinmauer 和日寺石经墙及和日寺
    Grotten und Steinschnitzereien · 7. Liste (2013)
    Kloster aus der Qing-Zeit mit einer Mani-Steinmauer.
  • Anwesen des Tausendschaftsführers von Nangla 囊拉千户院
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
    Compound of Xiangqian, the seventh Nangla chiliarch, built in 1948-1950.

Autonomer Bezirk Golog der Tibeter (3)

  • Kloster Lajia 拉加寺
    Alte Bauwerke · 7. Liste (2013)
    A Gelug school monastery also called Jiachan Monastery, first named Tashi Gongdelin.
  • Rote-Armee-Schlucht, Golog 果洛红军沟
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
    Revolutionsstätte, an der die Rote Armee 1936 vorbeizog.
  • Gedenkstätte der friedlichen Befreiung von Golog 果洛和平解放纪念地
    Stätten der neueren Geschichte · 8. Liste (2019)
    Gedenkstätte der friedlichen Befreiung von Golog 1952.

List and numbers follow the eight batches published by the State Council. English names and descriptions are our translations.

© GJGY.COM Park of China  |  Go Journey, Go Yonder · Landscapes, history and literature of China, all in one place  |  Disclaimer  |  中文版