Tongwan City Site, Jingbian, Shaanxi 陕西靖边统万城遗址

Location: China, Shaanxi, Jingbian County, Yulin Google Maps Amap
Part of: National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit
Chinese Culture: Ancient Chinese Architecture, Chapter 4: Wei, Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties
Nearby: Yan'an ↓︎167km, Mount North Wudang →︎188km, Yinchuan ←︎230km, Sand Lake (Shahu) ←︎236km, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River ↘︎250km, Western Xia Imperial Tombs ←︎255km, Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor ↓︎271km

The Tongwan City site lies at Hongdunjie in Jingbian County, Yulin, on the southern edge of the Mu Us sandy land. It was the capital of the Xia state founded by the Xiongnu leader Helian Bobo in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and is the only Xiongnu capital left in China. The walls are rammed earth mixed with lime and sand, greyish white in colour – hence its other name, White City – and are studded at intervals with projecting bastions and platforms for close defence.

Tongwan City Site, Jingbian, Shaanxi

Photo: Cong (CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons)